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单词 | build |
释义 | build [bɪld] verb (built, built) ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to make something by putting bricks or other materials together 建造,修建 •They're building new houses •The birds built their nest in the small fir tree.鸟儿们在小冷杉树上筑巢。 •These old houses are built (= made) of •Contractors have started building on waste land near the town.承包商开始在离城镇不远的废弃土地上建房。 transitive ■to create and develop something over a long period of time 建立;发展;开辟 •We want to build a better future [bɪld] verb (built, built)build bridges ■to improve relationships between people who are very different or do not like each other 改善或加强不同(或敌对)人士或组群间的关系 •A local charity is working to build bridges between [bɪld] verb (built, built)Rome wasn't built in a day. saying ■said to emphasize that you can not expect to do important things in a short period of time 罗马不是一天建成的;伟业非一日之功 [bɪld] verb (built, built) Phrasal Verbs [usually passive] build around sth ■to base something on an idea or principle 以…为基础 •The independence movement sought to unify the country with a national identity built around a common language.独立运动谋求以建立在共同语言基础上的民族认同感来统一国家。 [bɪld] verb (built, built)Phrasal Verbs build sth in/into sth ■to include something as part of a plan, system or agreement (使)包括;使成为(计划、系统或协议的)组成部分 •When drawing up a contract it is vital to build in safety measures.草拟合同时,将安全措施包括在内很重要。 •figurative [bɪld] verb (built, built)Phrasal Verbs build on sth ■to use a success or achievement as a base from which to achieve more success 基于,依赖,以…为基础 •We must build on our reputation to expand the business.我们必须依靠信誉来扩展业务。 •A good relationship is built on trust.良好的关系建立在信任的基础上。 [bɪld] verb (built, built)Phrasal Verbs [M] build (sb/sth) up ■to increase or become larger or stronger, or to cause someone or something to do this 增强,加强;增大 •Tension is building up between •They gave him soup to build up his strength •It took her ten years to build up her publishing business.她花了十年时间将她的出版事业发展壮大。 [bɪld] verb (built, built)Phrasal Verbs [M] build sth/sb up ■to praise something or someone in a way which will influence people's opinions 赞扬;吹捧 •For weeks the media has been building up the national basketball team.媒体几周来一直在吹捧国家篮球队。 [bɪld] verb (built, built)Common Learner Errors build up or build?To talk about making something by putting bricks or other materials together, don't say 'build up', say build : ✗ The new supermarket will be built up next to the park.The new supermarket will be built next to the park. [bɪld] noun countable or uncountable ■the size and shape of a person's body 身材,体形 •She was of slim |
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