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单词 build
释义 build
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive or transitive
■to make something by putting bricks or other materials together 建造,修建
They're building new houses by the river.他们正在河边建新房子。
The birds built their nest in the small fir tree.鸟儿们在小冷杉树上筑巢。
These old houses are built (= made) of stone.这些老房子是用石头砌的。
Contractors have started building on waste land near the town.承包商开始在离城镇不远的废弃土地上建房。
transitive
■to create and develop something over a long period of time 建立;发展;开辟
We want to build a better future for our children.我们想为孩子创造更美好的未来。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
build bridges
■to improve relationships between people who are very different or do not like each other 改善或加强不同(或敌对)人士或组群间的关系
A local charity is working to build bridges between different ethnic groups in the area.一家地方慈善机构正努力在这个地区不同的族群间架设友谊的桥梁。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
Rome wasn't built in a day. saying
■said to emphasize that you can not expect to do important things in a short period of time 罗马不是一天建成的;伟业非一日之功
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Phrasal Verbs   [usually passive] build around sth
■to base something on an idea or principle 以…为基础
The independence movement sought to unify the country with a national identity built around a common language.独立运动谋求以建立在共同语言基础上的民族认同感来统一国家。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Phrasal Verbs   build sth in/into sth
■to include something as part of a plan, system or agreement (使)包括;使成为(计划、系统或协议的)组成部分
When drawing up a contract it is vital to build in safety measures.草拟合同时,将安全措施包括在内很重要。
figurative Inequalities are often built into (= cannot be separated from) society.社会中往往会存在不平等现象。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Phrasal Verbs   build on sth
■to use a success or achievement as a base from which to achieve more success 基于,依赖,以…为基础
We must build on our reputation to expand the business.我们必须依靠信誉来扩展业务。
A good relationship is built on trust.良好的关系建立在信任的基础上。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] build (sb/sth) up
■to increase or become larger or stronger, or to cause someone or something to do this 增强,加强;增大
Tension is building up between the two communities.两个社区之间的关系日趋紧张。
They gave him soup to build up his strength /build him up.他们给他喝汤以增强体质。
It took her ten years to build up her publishing business.她花了十年时间将她的出版事业发展壮大。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] build sth/sb up
■to praise something or someone in a way which will influence people's opinions 赞扬;吹捧
For weeks the media has been building up the national basketball team.媒体几周来一直在吹捧国家篮球队。
[bɪld] verb (built, built)
  Common Learner Errors   build up or build?To talk about making something by putting bricks or other materials together, don't say 'build up', say build :
The new supermarket will be built up next to the park.The new supermarket will be built next to the park.
[bɪld] noun countable or uncountable
■the size and shape of a person's body 身材,体形
She was of slim build with short, dark hair.她身材苗条,一头黑色的短发。
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更新时间:2025/3/16 19:19:43