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| 单词 | shoot |
| 释义 | shoot [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) WEAPON 武器 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at them 开（枪），射（箭）；发射；射中，射伤，射杀 •If he's not armed, don't shoot.如果他没带武器，就不要开枪。 •The kids were shooting arrows at •She was shot three times in the head.她头部中了三枪。 •He has a licence to shoot pheasants on the farmer's land.他得到特许，可以在这个农民的地里射野鸡。 •[+ obj + adj] A policeman was shot dead •The troops were told to shoot to kill [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)SPORT 运动 ADVANCED intransitive ■to try to score points for yourself or your team, in sports involving a ball, by kicking, hitting or throwing the ball towards the goal （球类比赛中）射门；投球 •He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score.他在中场投篮，仍成功命中。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)MOVE QUICKLY 快速移动 ADVANCED intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to move in a particular direction very quickly and directly 直线冲刺 •She shot past •He shot out •They were just shooting off •Sylvester Stallone shot to fame transitive ■to move through or past something quickly 迅速冲过；飞速通过 •informal He shot three sets of traffic lights •It was so exhilarating shooting the rapids [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)FILM 电影 ADVANCED intransitive or transitive ■to use a camera to record a film or take a photograph 拍摄；拍照 •We shot four reels of film in Egypt.我们在埃及拍了四卷胶卷底片。 •The film was shot on location [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)PLAY 玩 transitive mainly US informal ■to play a game of pool or craps 打（撞球）；玩（双骰子、赌博游戏） [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) DRUG 毒品 transitive slang ■to take an illegal drug by injecting yourself with it 注射（毒品） •By the time he was sixteen, he was shooting heroin twice a day.他16岁的时候，每天注射两次海洛因。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)have shot your bolt UK informal ■to have already achieved all that you have the power, ability or strength to do and to be unable to do more 已竭尽全力 •He started off the game well but seemed to have shot his bolt by half-time.比赛开始时他表现不错，但半场时似乎已经筋疲力尽了。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot sth/sb down (in flames) informal ■to refuse to accept someone's suggestion or idea and not consider it at all 断然拒绝，否定（某人的建议或想法） [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) shoot yourself in the foot ■to do something without intending to which spoils a situation for yourself （无意中）搬起石头砸自己的脚 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) shoot your mouth off informal ■to talk too much in a loud and uncontrolled way 滔滔不绝；信口开河 •It's just like Richard to go shooting his mouth off about [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot a glance at sb ■to look at someone quickly 瞥（某人）一眼 •She shot him a glance as he entered the room.他进屋时，她瞥了他一眼。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot for the moon US ■to ask for the best or the most you could hope for 力争最好，争取达到最高目标 •You might as well shoot for the moon and ask for a promotion as well as a raise.你不妨尽量争取一下，同时要求升职和加薪。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot questions at sb ■to ask someone a lot of questions very quickly, one after the other 向（某人）接二连三地提问 •He shot questions at me so quickly that I didn't even have time to answer.他连珠炮似地向我提问，我连回答的时间都没有。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot the breeze US informal ■to talk with someone or a group of people about things which are not important 闲谈，闲聊 •We sat out on the porch, just shooting the breeze.我们坐在门廊里闲聊。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)shoot the works US informal ■to use all your money or make the greatest effort you can 孤注一掷，破釜沉舟 •I emptied my bank account and shot the works on a trip to Mauritius.我把银行帐户的钱全提光了，放手到模里西斯旅游一趟。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)sb should be shot informal ■said when you think that someone's actions are extremely unreasonable （某人）真该杀（用以表示其行为太过分） •They should be shot for [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)Phrasal Verbs [M] shoot sth down ■to destroy an aircraft or make an aircraft, bird, etc. fall to the ground by shooting at it 击落，打下（飞机、鸟等） •He was killed during the war when his plane was shot down.战争期间他的飞机被击落，他因此丧生。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)Phrasal Verbs [M] shoot sb down ■to shoot and usually kill someone, showing no sympathy （毫不留情地）击倒，击毙（某人） •I saw Leonforte shoot him down like a dog in the street.我看见利昂福特在大街上把他击毙，就像打死一只狗一样。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)Phrasal Verbs shoot for/at sth US ■to try to do something 试图做；力争得到 •It's worth taking chances when you're shooting at a chance of fame and wealth.如果你想追逐名利和财富，那是值得冒险的。 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot)Phrasal Verbs shoot out ■If opposing groups or people armed with guns shoot it out, they shoot at each other until one of the groups or people is dead or defeated. （敌对双方）开枪决胜负，开枪解决问题 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) Phrasal Verbs shoot through Australian informal ■to leave a place very quickly, especially in order to avoid having to do something （尤指为避免不得不做某事）快速离开 [ʃu:t] verb (shot, shot) Phrasal Verbs shoot up INCREASE informal ■to grow in size, or increase in number or level, very quickly 迅速长大（或增加、提高；猛增） •David has really shot up since I saw him last.自我上次见到他以来，戴维长得真快。 •Prices shot up by 25%.价格暴涨了25%。 DRUGS slang ■to put illegal drugs into your blood using a special needle 注射毒品 •She saw a girl shooting up in the toilets.她看见一个女孩在洗手间里注射毒品。 [ʃu:t] noun PLANT 植物 countable ■the first part of a plant to appear above the ground as it develops from a seed, or any new growth on an already existing plant 芽；苗；新枝 •Two weeks after we'd planted the seeds, little green shoots started to appear.我们撒下种子两周后，绿色的小苗开始钻出来。 •figurative [ʃu:t] noun FILM 电影 countable usually singular ■when photographers take a series of photographs, usually of the same person or people in the same place （通常指对同一人在同一地点的）系列拍摄，组照 •We did [ʃu:t] noun WEAPON 武器 countable ■an occasion on which a group of people go to an area of the countryside to shoot animals 狩猎，打猎 |
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