loss UK [lɒs] US [lɑ:s] noun ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable ■when you no longer have something or have less of something 丧失,失去,失落•Many parents feel a sense of loss when their children leave home.孩子们离家后许多父母都会有失落感。 •He suffered a gradual loss of memory.他的记忆力越来越差了。 •There will be substantial job losses if the factory closes down.如果工厂关闭,大批工人将会失业。 •blood/hair/weight loss失血/脱发/体重减轻 ADVANCED only singular ■a disadvantage caused by someone leaving an organization (某人离开带来的)损失,弊端•It would be a great loss to the department if you left.你如果离开将是该部门的巨大损失。 ADVANCED countable or uncountable ■the death of a person 去世,死亡•They never got over the loss of their son.他们一直没有走出失去儿子的阴影。 ADVANCED countable ■when a business spends more money than it earns 亏损•The company announced a pre-tax loss of three million pounds.公司宣布税前亏损300万英镑。 loss of life ■when a number of people die 丧生,死亡•The plane crashed with serious loss of life.飞机失事导致很多人遇难。 UK [lɒs] US [lɑ:s] noun be at a loss ■to not know what to do or say 不知所措;不知说甚么•I'm at a loss to know how I can help you.我不知道该怎么帮你。 UK [lɒs] US [lɑ:s] noun One man's loss is another man's gain. saying ■said when someone gets an advantage from someone else's bad luck 一人之失即是他人之得;此消彼长 |