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单词 guard
释义 guard
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
PERSON WHO PROTECTS 守卫
 IMPROVER 
■a person or group of people whose job is to protect a person, place or thing from danger or attack, or to prevent a person such as a criminal from escaping 卫兵,警卫;看守,守卫
prison guards狱警
security guards保安
There are guards posted (= standing and watching) at every entrance.每个入口处都设了卫兵。
Armed guards are posted around the site.现场周围设了武装警卫。
The frontier is patrolled by border guards.边境警卫队沿国境巡逻。
be under guard
■to be kept in a place by a group of people who have weapons 处于武装人员的保护(或守卫)之下:
The ex-President was under armed guard in the Palace.前总统在宫中处于武装警卫的保护之下。
stand/keep guard (also be on guard)
■to be responsible for protecting someone or something, or for preventing someone from escaping 守卫;站岗;看守
Two of the soldiers kept guard over the captured guns.两名士兵看守着缴获的枪支。
Armed police stand guard outside the house.武装员警在房外守卫。
the changing of the guard
■a ceremony held outside Buckingham Palace in London when one set of soldiers replaces the soldiers who have finished their time on duty standing outside the palace 白金汉宫皇家卫队换岗(仪式)
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
ON A TRAIN 列车上 UK (US conductor)
■a railway official who travels on and is responsible for a train 列车长
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
DEVICE 装置
■a device that protects a dangerous part of something or that protects something from getting damaged 保护装置;保护用品;保护器
a fire guard火灾防护装置
a trigger guard(锁定)枪(扳机)的保险
The helmet has a face guard attached.这个头盔带有一个防护面罩。
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
be on your guard
■to be careful to avoid being tricked or getting into a dangerous situation 警惕;提防;警戒
You always have to be on your guard against pickpockets.你要时时提防扒手。
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
catch sb off guard
■to surprise someone by doing something which they are not expecting and are not ready for 乘(某人)不备;使(某人)措手不及;趁(某人)不警惕时(做某事)
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] noun countable
drop / lower your guard
■to stop being careful to avoid danger or difficulty 警惕;提防;警戒
Once he knew I wasn't a journalist, he dropped his guard and even let me take a photograph of him.当他知道我不是记者的时候,他立刻放松了警惕,甚至让我为他拍照。
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] verb transitive
WATCH 看守
 IMPROVER 
■to protect someone or something from being attacked or stolen 保卫;守卫;保护
Soldiers guard the main doors of the embassy.大使馆的主要门口都有士兵把守。
 IMPROVER 
■to watch someone and make certain they do not escape from a place 看守;监视
Five prison officers guarded the prisoners.五名狱警看守着犯人。
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] verb transitive
NOT TELL 保守
■to keep information secret 保守(秘密);遮掩
Journalists jealously (= carefully) guard their sources of information.记者们非常小心,对消息来源守口如瓶。
UK [gɑ:d] US [gɑ:rd] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   guard against sth
■to take careful action in order to try to prevent something from happening 防止;防范
Regular exercise helps guard against heart disease.经常锻炼有助于预防心脏病。
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更新时间:2025/2/24 12:20:58