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单词 government
释义 government
UK ['gʌv.ən.mənt/ UK [-əm-] US [-ɚn-] noun
GROUP 团体
 ESSENTIAL  countable [+ sing/pl verb] (written abbreviation govt)
■the group of people who officially control a country 政府;内阁
the government of Israel以色列政府
The government is/are expected to announce its/their tax proposals today.预计今天政府会公布税收计划。
The minister has announced that there will be no change in government policy.部长宣布政府政策将不会有任何改变。
Senior government officials will be attending a meeting tomorrow.政府高级官员们明天将参加一个会议。
Theatre companies are very concerned about cuts in government grants to the arts.政府削减艺术拨款,各戏剧演出公司对此非常担心。
A government enquiry has been launched.政府调查已经启动。
  Common Learner Errors   governmentRemember: to talk about the group of people who officially control a particular country, use the definite article, the.Don't say 'government', say the government :
Government should do more to help the unemployed.The government should do more to help the unemployed.
UK ['gʌv.ən.mənt/ UK [-əm-] US [-ɚn-] noun
SYSTEM 体制
 ADVANCED  uncountable
■the system used for controlling a country, city, or group of people 政体;体制
The 1990s have seen a shift to democratic government in Eastern Europe.20世纪90年代东欧国家纷纷向民主体制转轨。
What this state needs is really strong government.这个国家需要的是一个健全有力的政体。
 ADVANCED  uncountable
■the activities involved in controlling a country, city, group of people, etc 统治;执政;治理;管理
The party that was elected to power has no experience of government.当选上台的这个政党没有执政经验。
UK The party was in government (= controlled the country) for four years in the 1960s.这个政党在20世纪60年代曾执政四年。
Her/His Majesty's Government
■the group of people who control Britain 英国女王/国王陛下的政府,英国政府
UK ['gʌv.ən.mənt/ UK [-əm-] US [-ɚn-] noun
  Common Learner Errors   governmentWarning: Check your spelling!Government is one of the 50 words most often spelled wrongly by learners.Remember : the correct spelling has 'n' before the 'm'.
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