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| 单词 | fight |
| 释义 |
fight [faɪt] verb (fought, fought) ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to use physical force to try to defeat another person or group of people 搏斗；打斗；打架 •There were children fighting in the playground.当时操场上有些孩子在打架。 •The soldiers fought from house to house.士兵逐家拼杀。 •They fought with (= on the side of) the North against the South.他们协同北方与南方作战。 •The birds were fighting over (= competing for) a scrap of food.一群鸟在争抢食物碎屑。 •They fight like cats and dogs (= fight or argue very angrily and violently).他们吵得非常激烈。 •They fought to the bitter end/to the death (= until everyone on one side was dead or completely defeated).他们进行了殊死搏斗。 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to use a lot of effort to defeat or achieve something, or to stop something happening 努力击败（或争取）；（与…）作斗争 •He fought the disease bravely for three years.他勇敢地与疾病搏斗了三年。 •We need the public's help in fighting crime.打击犯罪行为，我们需要公众的协助。 •He fought against racism.他与种族主义作斗争。 •Vitamin C is thought to help fight colds and flu.人们认为维生素C可以帮助抵抗伤风和流感。 •They had to fight hard for improvements to the road system.他们必须努力不懈改进公路系统。 •One of the passengers was fighting for her life (= so ill or injured that she might die) last night after receiving multiple injuries in the collision.一名女乘客在相撞意外中多处受伤，昨晚努力与死神搏斗。 •With debts of over $2 million, the corporation is fighting for its life (= people are trying hard to stop it being destroyed)公司负债高达两百多万美元，正力挽狂澜，员工都倾尽全力以求保住公司。 •I had to fight (back) (= tried hard not to show or produce) the tears when he said he was leaving.他说他要离开时，我不得不强忍住眼泪。 •The bank fought off (= successfully prevented) a takeover by another bank recently.这家银行最近成功抵住了另一家银行的兼并。 •I was getting a cold at the start of the week but I seem to have fought it off (= got rid of it).本周初我有些感冒的症状，但是现在似乎已经打退了病魔。 intransitive informal ■to argue 吵架；失和；争吵 •I wish they wouldn't fight in front of the kids.我希望他们不要在孩子面前争吵。 •I could hear them fighting about money again.我听见他们又在为钱财的事情吵架了。 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought)fight your corner UK ■to defend something that you believe in by arguing 奋力抗争，据理力争 •You'll have to be prepared to fight your corner if you want them to extend the project.如果你想他们延长这个专案计划的期限，你必须做好极力争取的准备。 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought)fight a losing battle ■to try hard to do something when there is no chance that you will succeed 打一场无望取胜的仗；虽必败无疑犹努力奋斗 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought) fight fire with fire ■to use the same methods as someone else in order to defeat them 以其人之道还治其人之身，以牙还牙 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought) fight it out informal ■to decide which of a group of people will get something good when there is only one or a few of that thing 争论出结果，打到分出胜负 •There's only one ticket so you'll have to fight it out between you.只有一张票，所以你们两个商量吧。 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought)fight shy of UK ■to try to avoid something 回避；躲避 •Before this course I'd always fought shy of technology.在修这门课之前，我一直都竭力避开和科技有关的问题。 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought)He who fights and runs away , lives to fight another day. saying ■used to say that it can be a good and acceptable decision to leave a difficult situation 好汉不吃眼前亏。 [faɪt] verb (fought, fought) Phrasal Verbs fight back ■to defend yourself when someone attacks you or causes problems for you 反击，回击，抵抗 [faɪt] noun ESSENTIAL countable ■an argument or an occasion when someone uses physical force to try to defeat someone 争吵；吵架；打架 •Jeff's always getting into/starting fights.杰夫总是卷入／挑起争斗。 •The older boys broke up (= stopped) the fight.较年长的男孩制止了打斗。 •UK I had a stand-up fight with her (= we argued strongly) about the telephone bill.我和她为了电话账单大吵了一场。 •Have you got tickets for the big fight (= boxing competition) ?你拿到拳击赛的票了吗？ •He put up a fight when the police tried to arrest him.他在被员警逮捕时拒捕。 ESSENTIAL countable ■when you use a lot of effort to defeat someone or achieve something, or to stop something happening 斗争 •We must continue the fight against homelessness.我们必须继续努力消除无家可归的现象。 •He died last week after a long fight with cancer.在与癌症进行了长期的搏斗后，他于上周去世了。 •They put up a good fight (= played well) against a more experienced football team.他们与一支经验更为丰富的足球队对阵，表现很出色。 uncountable ■the wish or ability to fight or act energetically 斗志；战斗力 •The team came out on the field full of fight.队员都斗志昂扬地进入了赛场。 [faɪt] noun a fight to the finish ■when two groups or people intend to fight until one side has been defeated 打到分出胜负为止的斗争 |
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