establish [ɪ'stæb.lɪʃ] verb START 创办 IMPROVER transitive often passive ■to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time 建立;设立;创立•The brewery was established in 1822.这家啤酒厂建于1822年。 •These methods of working were established in the last century.这些工作方法是上个世纪开始采用的。 [ɪ'stæb.lɪʃ] verb ACCEPT 接受 IMPROVER transitive ■to cause to be accepted in or familiar with a place, position, etc 使得到承认;使被接受•His reputation for carelessness was established long before the latest problems arose.在最近的一连串问题出现之前,他早就是个公认的糊涂虫了。 •He's established himself as a dependable source of information.他被认为是一个可靠的消息来源。 •After three months we were well established in/at our new house/new jobs.三个月后我们在新家安顿了下来/新的工作中站稳了阵脚。 establish yourself formal ■to be in a successful position over a long period of time 确立(某种地位)•He has established himself as the leading candidate in the election.他已经确立了竞选中身为主要候选人的地位。 [ɪ'stæb.lɪʃ] verb DISCOVER 发现 ADVANCED transitive formal ■to discover or get proof of something 查实;确定;证实,证明•Before we take any action we must establish the facts/truth.我们在采取行动之前必须弄清事实真相。 •[+ question word] Can you establish wh at time she left home/ wh ether she has left home.你能确定她何时离家的吗/你能否确定她已经离家了? •[+ (that)] We have established (that) she was born in 1900.我们已经证实,她生于1900年。 |