释义 |
elder UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] noun countable ■an older person, especially one with a respected position in society (尤指在社会上地位高、受人尊敬的)长者,长辈,老年人•You should listen to the advice of your elders.你应该听长辈的建议。 •They consulted the village elders.他们向村里的长辈们咨询了意见。 •formal She is my elder by three years (= three years older than me).她比我年长三岁。 ■an official of a religious group (教会中的)长老•a church elder教会长老 ■* elderberry UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] adjective elder sister/brother/son/daughter ADVANCED ■a sister/brother/son/daughter who is older than the other sister(s), brother(s), etc. ■the elder ADVANCED ■the older person of two people (两人中的)年长者•Of the two brothers Harvey is the elder.两兄弟中哈维是哥哥。 ADVANCED ■used after someone's name to show that they are the older of two people who have the same name, especially a father and son (用于人名后表示两个同名者、尤指两父子中的父亲)大,老•William Pitt the elder老威廉‧彼特 UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] adjective Common Learner Errors elder or elderly?Warning: choose the right adjective!To refer politely to a person who is old, don't say 'elder', say elderly : ✗ Loneliness is a big problem for elder people.Loneliness is a big problem for elderly people. |