内容推荐 本书在系统介绍灾害定义、分类、特征基础上,介绍防灾减灾工程学的学科定位、研究内容、发展概况和发展趋势。然后介绍工程中四种土木工程领域中常见的典型灾害:火灾、地震、地质灾害和风灾的形成机理及其防治对策。最后介绍灾害的风险管理,包括灾害风险概念、风险分析方法及风险控制。课程除紧密结合现行规范和最新技术外,目的在于培养学生分析和解决灾害问题的能力。本书隶属“一带一路”铁路国际人才教育丛书 目录 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Disasters 1.2 Disaster prevention and mitigation engineering discipline positioning and research contents 1.3 Development overview and trend of disaster prevention and mitigation Chapter 2 Fire Disaster 2.1 Definition, classification, characteristics and hazards of fire 2.2 Building fire 2.3 High-temperature performance of building materials 2.4 Fire prevention and disaster mitigation measures 2.5 Brief introduction of fire-resistant design methods for structures 2.6 Structural fire protection measures Chapter 3 Earthquake Disaster 3.1 Introduction of earthquake 3.2 Basic concepts, types, and causes of earthquakes 3.3 Earthquake magnitude and intensity 3.4 Earthquake activity and its distribution 3.5 The purpose and requirements of seismic fortification of engineering structure 3.6 Destruction effect of earthquakes 3.7 Measures of reducing earthquake disasters 3.8 Damping and isolation of engineering structures Chapter 4 Geological Disaster 4.1 Geological disasters and classification 4.2 Landslide disaster and its prevention and control 4.3 Collapse disaster and its prevention 4.4 Mudslide disaster and its prevention and control measures 4.5 Ground settlement and its prevention 4.6 Other common geological disasters in civil engineering Chapter 5 Wind Disaster 5.1 Wind characteristics of atmospheric boundary layer 5.2 Wind resistance design and wind vibration control of bridge 5.3 Wind resistant design and wind vibration control of building structures Chapter 6 Disaster Risk Management 6.1 Disaster risk overview 6.2 Risk analysis methods 6.3 Risk control 6.4 Cases References |