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书名 语法语义研究新视野/临沂大学博士教授文库
分类 人文社科-社会科学-语言文字
作者 孟凡茂
出版社 山东人民出版社
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这是语言研究的热点,尤其是词汇语义学,在解构主义(deconstructionism)的方向指引下,近些年更是发展迅猛。如何做到科学的词汇语义表征是当今词汇的重点。孟凡茂编著的《语法语义研究新视野》针对词汇传统理论的不足,从意义—形式界面的视角,结合理论的新发展,主要是框架语义学(frame semantics)、语义结构(semantic structure)理论,构式(construction grammar),探讨汉语词汇。

目录

Preface / 01

Introduction / 01

Chapter 1 Considerations about the Natural Language / 01

 1.1 Views on the Nature of Language / 01

 1.2 The Communicative Function of Language / o4

 1.3 Language and Thought / o7

Chapter 2 Semantic Theory / 13

 2.1 Points of Semantic Knowledge / 13

 2.2 The form of Semantic Theory / 14

 2.3 Theories of Semantic Knowledge / 27

 2.4 The Construction of Semantic Knowledge / 29

 2.5 Representation of Semantic Knowledge / 32

 2.6 The Semantic Value otthe Predicate / 36

Chapter 3 The Semantics of Different Uttrances / 38

 3.1 The Semantic Values of Attitudes / 38

 3.2 The Semantic Values of Referenets / s0

Chapter 4 The Link between Language and Metaphysics / 60

 4.1 Ontological Commitments of Semantics / 61

 4.2 EmpiricaIStudies / 62

 4.3 Indivisible Connection between Ontological Commitment and Semantics / 71

Chapter 5 The Semantics of Tense / 7s

 5.1 The Grammatical Evidence / 75

 5.2 Different Approaches toTense / 8o

 5.3 Ubiquitous Metalinguistic Quantification overTimes / 84

Chapter 6 Problems of Clarifying SemanticalValues / 86

 6.1 TheToken-reflexive Strategy / 86

 6.2 Tokenings of Uttrances with Tense / 91

 6.3 Difficulties in Evaluating Uttrances / 94

 6.4 The Relation between Tense and Semantics / 96

Chapter 7 A BetterWay of Identifying Semantics / 99

 7.1 The Appraisal of the Semantic Theory / 99

 7.2 Semantical Analyses with the Theory / 102

 7.3 Counterviews on the Theory / 105

 7.4 Other Linguists' Opinions on the Theory ! 108

Chapter 8 AnotherWay of Semantic Research / 11s

 8.1 Gambit of the Theory / 115

 8.2 Development of the Theory / 123

 8.3 More Issues / 139

Chapter 9 Further Examinations / 145

 9.1 From the Psycholinguistic Perspective / 147

 9.2 From the Phenomenological Perspective / 150

 9.3 Summing-up / 154

Chapter 10 Possible Results / 156

 10.1 In the Field of Philosophy / 156

 10.2 In the Field of Linguistics / 168

 10.3 Summing-up / 177

Bibliography / 3.79

Appendix P1 Is I-Language the Language of Thought? / 197

Appendix P2 Language/World Isomorphism? / 2o2

Appendix T1 A Basic Quantificational Fragment / 212

Appendix T2 A Quantificational Fragment with Events / 222

Appendix T3 A Fragment with ILFs for Propositional Attitudes / 228

Appendix T4 Semantics for LB / 234

Appendix T5 A Basic A-Theory Fragment 239

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