龙仿佛无处不在却又神秘莫测,恐怕再难有哪个符号能够如此广泛而彻底地浸透在人类文明中。赵启光编著的《天下之龙(东西方龙的比较研究)(英文版)》将龙置于人类文化结晶的高度,对东西方龙的外形和象征意义进行了全面的探究、比较和分析。书中指出中国龙的外形相似,但在不同背景下却有着不同的象征意义,而西方龙虽形态各异,但代表的含义却几近相同。作为龙学备受瞩目的龙学研究成果之一,本书从动物学、心理学和思想意识三个角度,探讨了龙的起源、形象、象征意义,以及龙的存在等,观点新颖,思路独到。
CHAPTER 1 Our Approaches to Dragonology
CHAPTER 2 The Dragon's "Origin" and Appearances
The So-Called Unique Origin of International Dragons
Dragons of Chinese Sub-Origin
Miao (Hmong) Dragons
Japanese, Korean, and Bhutanese Dragons
Dragons of Indic Sub-Origin
Dragons of Middle-Eastern Sub-Origin
CHAPTER 3 The Great Dragon Was Cast Out: The Western Dragon as a Symbol
The Western Dragon: Identification with the Judeo-Christian Devill, Monsters, and Enemies
Its Sexualized Image
Its Association with Fire, the Underworld, and Death
The Combination of the Western Dragon's Symbolic Aspects
CHAPTER 4 The Great Dragon Was Enshrined
The Implication of the Chinese Mythological Dragon: the Sky
Spiritual Nobility
Good Fortune and Philosophical Symbol
Emperorship
The Chinese Nation
CHAPTER 5 The Dragon of the Waters, East and West
The Myth of Yu and Hydraulic Despotism
The Chinese Dragon of the Waters
The Different Functions of the Dragon and the Dragon King in the
Hydraulic Society
The Western Dragon of the Waters
The Spring of Water and the Fire
Summary
CHAPTER 6 The Dragon-Slayer
The Dragon Involved in Human Life
Western Dragon-Slayers
Japanese Dragon-Slayers
Chinese Dragon-Slayers
The Structure of Dragon-Slayer Tales
Dragon-Slaying As a Struggle with the "Inner Exoteric"
CHAPTER 7 Dragons As Zoological "Fact," Psychological Archetypes, and Ideological Symbols
Dragons as Fact
Dragons as Psychological Archetypes
The Dragon as Ideological Symbol
Conclusion
CHAPTER 8 The Dragon Between Hard Covers: The Scholarship of Dragon Studies
Western Writings about Dragons
Chinese Writings About Dragons
GLOSSARY