《半导体光学和输运现象（影印版）》是一本半导体物理方面的教科书，属于Springer的Advanced Texts in Physics书系，2002年出版。假定读者已有固体物理学的基础知识，作者舍费尔全面介绍了半导体光学和输运现象领域的基本理论和理论在半导体激光器，半导体探测器，电光调制器，单电子晶体管，微腔和双垒共振隧道二极管等方面的应用。书中有一百多个习题和解法，以帮助读者深入理解本书的内容。

《半导体光学和输运现象（影印版）》为国外物理名著系列之一，由舍费尔编著。

《半导体光学和输运现象（影印版）》主要内容简介：Well-balanced and up-to-date introduction to the field of semiconductor optics, including transport phenomena in semiconductors. Starting with the theoretical fundamentals of this field the book develops, assuming a basic knowledge of solid-state physics. The application areas of the theory covered include semiconductor lasers, detectors, electro-optic modulators, single-electron transistors, microcavities and double-barrier resonant tunneling diodes. One hundred problems with hints for solution help the readers to deepen their knowledge.

1.Some Basic Facts on Semiconductors

 1.1 Semiconductor Heterostructures

 1.2 Doped and Modulation-Doped Semiconductors

2.Interaction of Matter and Electromagnetic Fields

 2.1 Microscopic Maxwell Equations

 2.2 The Many-Particle Hamiltonian

 2.3 Second Quantization for Particles

 2.4 Quantization of Electromagnetic Fields

2.4.1 Coherent States

 2.5 The Interaction Hamiltonian of Fields and Particles

 2.6 Macroscopic Maxwell Equations and Response Functions

2.6.1 Direct Calculation of Induced Charges and Currents

2.6.2 Phenomenological Theory of Linear Response

2.6.3 Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory

2.6.4 Longitudinal Response Functions

2.6.5 Transverse Response Functions

 2.7 Measurable Quantities in Optics

2.7.1 Linear Optical Susceptibility and Macroscopic Polarization

2.7.2 Absorption Coefficient

2.8 Problems

3.One-Particle Properties

 3.1 Hartree-Fock Theory for Zero Temperature

 3.2 Hartree-Fock Theory for Finite Temperature

 3.3 Band Structure and Ground-State Properties

3.3.1 The Local-Density Approximation

3.3.2 Lattice Periodicity

 3.4 The Effective-Mass Approximation

 3.5 kp Perturbation Theory for Degenerate Bands

 3.6 Transition Matrix Elements

 3.7 Density of States

 3.8 Position of the Chemical Potential

 3.9 Problems

4.Uncorrelated Optical Transitions

 4.1 The Optical Bloch Equations

 4.2 Linear Optical Properties

 4.3 Nonlinear Optical Properties

4.3.1 Perturbation Analysis in the Frequency Domain

4.3.2 Introducing the Bloch Vector

4.3.3 Perturbation Analysis in the Time Domain

4.3.4 Alternative Approaches

 4.4 Semiconductor Photodetectors

4.4.1 The Field-Field Correlation Function and its Relation to Coherence

 4.5 Problems

5.Correlated Transitions of Bloch Electrons

 5.1 Equations of Motion in the Hartree-Fock Approximation

 5.2 Linear Optical Properties:The Continuum of Interband Transitions

5.2.1 The Bethe-Salpeter Equation

5.2.2 The Dielectric Function

 5.3 Solution by Continued Fractions

 5.4 Problems

6.Correlated Transitions near the Band Edge

 6.1 The Semiconductor Bloch Equations

 6.2 Linear Optical Properties: Bound Electron-Hole Pairs

6.2.1 The Coulomb Green's Function

6.2.2 Optical Properties due to Bound Electron-Hole Pairs

6.2.3 Numerical Methods

6.2.4 Excitons in Quantum Wells

6.2.5 Propagation of Light: Polaritons and Cavity Polaritons

 6.3 Nonlinear Optical Properties

6.3.1 The Local-Field Approximation

6.3.2 Numerical Solutions

 6.4 Problems

7.Influence of Static Magnetic Fields

 7.1 One-Particle Properties

7.1.1 Effective Mass Theory for Isolated Bands

7.1.2 Degenerate Bloch Electrons in a Magnetic Field

7.1.3 One-Particle States in Quantum Wells

 7.2 Optical Properties of Magneto-Excitons

7.2.1 Evaluation of the Coulomb Matrix Element

7.2.2 Linear Optical Properties

7.2.3 Semiconductor Bloch Equations in Two and Three Dimensions

7.2.4 Bose Condensation of Magnetoexcitons in Two Dimensions

7.2.5 Nonlinear Absorption of Magnetoexcitons in Quantum Wells

 7.3 Problems

8.Influence of Static Electric Fields

 8.1 Introduction

 8.2 Uncorrelated Optical Transitions in Uniform Electric Fields

8.2.1 Optical Absorption

 8.3 Correlated Optical Transitions in Uniform Electric Fields

8.3.1 An Analytical Model

8.3.2 Representation in Parabolic Coordinates

 8.4 Quantum Wells in Electric Fields

 8.5 Superlattices in Electric Fields

8.5.1 One-Particle States in Superlattices

8.5.2 Semiconductor Bloch Equations

 8.6 Problems

9.Biexcitons

 9.1 Truncation of the Many-Particle Problem in Coherently Driven Systems

9.1.1 Decomposition of Expectation Values

 9.2 Equations of Motion in the Coherent Limit

9.2.1 Variational Methods

9.2.2 Eigenfunction Expansion

 9.3 Bound-State and Scattering Contributions

9.3.1 Separation of Bound States

9.3.2 Biexcitonic Scattering Contributions

 9.4 Signatures of Biexcitonic Bound States

9.4.1 Nonlinear Absorption

9.4.2 Four-Wave Mixing

 9.5 Problems

10.Nonequilibrium Green's Functions

 10.1 Time Evolution under the Action of External Fields

 10.2 Definitions of One-Particle Green's Functions

 10.3 Equations of Motion of One-Particle Green's Functions

 10.4 Screened Interaction, Polarization, and Vertex Function

 10.5 Quantum Kinetic Equations

10.5.1 The Two-Time Formalism

10.5.2 Reduction of Propagators to Single Time Functions

 10.6 The Self-Energy in Different Approximations

10.6.1 Ground-State Energy

10.6.2 The Screened Hartree-Fock Approximation

 10.7 The Screened Interaction

10.7.1 Separation of the Intraband and the Interband Susceptibility

10.7.2 The Screened Interaction in Random Phase Appproximation

 10.8 The Second-Order Born Approximation

 10.9 Problems

11.The Electron-Phonon Interaction

 11.1 The Phonon-Induced Interaction

 11.2 The Phonon Green's Function

11.2.1 Eigenmodes of Lattice Vibrations

11.2.2 Green's Function Representation of the Density-Density Correlation Function

 11.3 Electron-Phonon Coupling in the Long-Wavelength Limit

11.3.1 Coupling to Longitudinal Optical Phonons

11.3.2 Coupling to Acoustic Phonons

 11.4 The Phonon Self-Energy

11.4.1 The Polaron

11.4.2 Dephasing Induced by Phonons

 11.5 Nonequilibrium Phonons

11.5.1 Renormalization of Phonons

11.5.2 Kinetic Equation for the Phonon Green's Function

 11.6 Problems

12.Scattering and Screening Processes

 12.1 Carrier-Phonon Scattering

12.1.1 Luminescence Spectra

12.1.2 Four-Wave-Mixing Experiments

12.1.3 Nonequilibrium Phonons

 12.2 Carrier-Carrier Scattering

12.2.1 The Limit of Quasi-Equilibrium

 12.3 Scattering in the Presence of Bound States

12.3.1 Exciton-Phonon Scattering

12.3.2 Exciton-Exciton versus Exciton-Electron Scattering

 12.4 Problems

13.The Semiconductor Laser

 13.1 Introduction

 13.2 Semiclassical Approach

13.2.1 The Semiconductor Bloch Equations in a Cavity

13.2.2 The Standard Rate Equations

13.2.3 Extended Rate Equations

13.2.4 Spectral Hole-Burning

 13.3 Quantum Theory

13.3.1 The Photon Kinetics

13.3.2 The Carrier Kinetics

13.3.3 The Semiconductor Laser Linewidth

 13.4 Problems

14.Classical Transport

 14.1 Transport Coefficients (Without Magnetic Field)

14.1.1 Electrical Conductivity

14.1.2 Peltier Coefficient

14.1.3 Thermal Conductivity

 14.2 Transport Coefficients (with Magnetic Field)

14.2.1 Hall Effect and Hall Resistance

 14.3 Towards Ballistic Electrons:The Hot-Electron Transistor

 14.4 Problems

15.Electric Fields in Mesoscopic Systems

 15.1 Elementary Approach

15.1.1 Resonant Tunneling I

15.1.2 Quantized Conductance

15.1.3 Coulomb Blockade and the SET Transistor

 15.2 Resonant Tunneling II

15.2.1 Boundary Conditions and Discretization

15.2.2 Scattering Contributions

15.2.3 Numerical Results

15.2.4 Time-Dependent Phenomena

 15.3 Problems

16.Electric and Magnetic Fields in Mesoscopic Systems

 16.1 The Integer Quantum Hall Effect

 16.2 Edge Channels and the Landauer-Biittiker Multiprobe Formula

16.2.1 Edge Channels

 16.3 Microscopic Derivation of the Landauer-Biittiker Formula

16.3.1 Linear Response Theory

16.3.2 The Multiprobe Landauer-Biittiker Formula

 16.4 The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

 16.5 Magnetotransport Through Dot or Antidot-Lattices

 16.6 Problems

References

Index