本书遵循“以人为本”的理念,从中国学生实际出发,从不同方面向中国学生介绍美国的历史与文化现象。全书共分15个单元,既涵盖了美国历史上的重大事件,如:殖民与独立、西进运动、内战、世界大战、经济大萧条等,又涉及美国文化的方方面面,宏观方面涵盖了领土与环境、法律、节庆日、黑人奴隶、宗教与信仰等,微观方面则包含了文学、艺术、建筑、运动、音乐、电影、科技、城市等大量内容,可谓是美国历史文化的一部缩影。全书采用真实地道的语言材料,主要取材于国外报刊杂志以及相关历史文献资料,穿插图表、照片等真实的视觉材料,表现手段活泼,效果生动直观。无论对广大学生还是对美国历史文化感兴趣的其他学习者来说,本书都是—本了解美国、积累历史文化知识、开阔视野、启发思路的良好读物。通过本书的学习可以进一步增进中国学生对美国历史文化的了解,并透过历史的表象了解美国文化核心,拓宽文化视野,从而进一步提高跨文化交际的能力。
Unit 1 Colonization and Independence
Text A British Colonization (1607-1776)
Text B The Road to Independence (1763-1783)
Supplementary Reading The Issue of Representation
Unit 2 Territory and Environment
Text A Introduction to Territory andEnvironment of theUnited States
Text B Extremes and Natural Disasters in U.S.A
Supplementary Reading The Mississippi River
Unit 3 Westward Expansion
Text A Territorial Expansion
Text B Life on the Frontier
Supplementary Reading The Underground Railroad
Unit 4 Civil War and Abraham Lincoln
TextA American Civil War
Text B Abraham Lincoln and His Speech
Supplementary Reading O Captain! My Captain!
Unit 5 Two World Wars
Text A America During and After World War I
Text B America During and After World War II
Supplementary Reading Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R.
Unit 6 The Great Depression and the New Deal
Text A Introduction to the Great Depression
Text B Franklin Delano Roosevelt's First'Inaugural Address
Supplementary Reading Franklin DelanoRoosevelt's First Fireside Chat—"The Banking Crisis"
Unit 7 Laws and Rules
Text A The Law of theUnited States
Text B Declaration of Independence
Supplementary Reading Constitution of theUnited States of America
Unit 8 Sports and Figures
Text A The National Basketball Association
Text B Michael Jeffrey Jordan
Supplementary Reading Sports in theUnited States
Unit 9 Art, Literature, and Architecture
Text A Visual Arts and Architecture of U.S.A.
Text B Mark Twain
Supplementary Reading Pearl S. Buck
Unit 10 Music, Dance and Film
Text A Michael Joseph Jackson: A Super Star
Text B The Oscars
Supplementary Reading "Take Me Home, Country Roads"
Unit II Science and Technology
Text A Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
Text B Endeavour
Supplementary Reading Unmanned Military Space Planes Usher in New Weaponry Era
Unit 12 Holidays and Celebrations
Text A Thanksgiving Day
Text B Independence Day
Supplementary Reading Christmas Day
Unit 13 Famous Cities and Sightseeing
Text A Washington, D.C.
Text B NewYork City
Supplementary Reading Crossing Brooklyn Ferry
Unit 14 American Black
Text A African Americans
Text B Martin Luther King, Jr
Supplementary Reading Barack obama
Unit 15 Religions and Faith
Text A Puritans in the North America
Text B Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Scarlet Letter
Supplementary Reading The Revelation of the Scarlet Letter
References