全书共分为两部分,第一部分为前6章,作者从人们对生产设备手动操作的实际经验出发,系统地介绍了控制原理、控制设备和控制系统的基本概念。在测量信号的变换和处理方面,把工业仪表中的模拟电路、可编程控制器(PLC)及信号采集系统中的数字电路结合工业电子学中的基本理论融会贯通加以介绍。在测量信号的获取方面,重点对温度、机械量和光学传感器的原理、器件、特性和应用进行丁详细的分析。书中第二部分为后6章,首先讲述了控制信号的类型和执行器,接着重点介绍了离散、连续、计算机及总线网络控制系统的构成、特点和技术指标。结合系统的要求,讲解了PLC的原理和编程方法,位式控制、PID概念及模拟调节器,工业控制计算机硬件、软件的配置等内容。最后介绍了串级和多变量控制系统以及系统的调节质量评定和调节参数的整定方法。
1 INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS CONTROL
Instructional Objectives
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Control Systems
1.3 Process-Control Block Diagram
1.4 Control System Evaluation
1.5 Analog and Digital Processing
1.6 Units, Standards, And Definitions
1.7 Sensor Time Response
1.8 Significance and Statistics
Summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
2 ANALOG SIGNAL CONDITIONING
Instructional Objectives
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Principles of Analog Signal Conditioning
2.3 Passive Circuits
2.4 OperationalAmplifiers
2.5 OP Amp Circuits in instrumentation
2.6 Design Guidelines
Summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
3 DIGITAL SIGNAL CONDITIONING
Instructional Objectives
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Review of Digital Fundamentals
3.3 Converters
3.4 Data-Acquisition Systems
3.5 Characteristics of Digital Data
Summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
4 THERMALSENSORS
Instructional Objectives
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Definition of Temperature
4.3 Metal Resistance versus Temperature Devices
4.4 Thetristors
4.5 Thermocouples
4.6 OtherThermal Sensors
4.7 Design Considerations
Summary | Problems | SuDDlementary Problems
5 MECHANICALSENSORS
Instructional Objectives
5.1 Intfoduction
5.2 Displacement, Location, or Position Sensors
5.3 St fain Sensors
5.4 Motion Sensors
5.5 Pressure Sensors
5.6 Flow Sensors
Summary | Problems | SUDDlementanl Problems
6 OPTICALSENSORS
Instructional Obiectives
6.1 Intfoduction
6.2 Fundamentals of EM Radiation
6.3 Photodetectors
6.4 Pyrometry
6.5 Optical Sources
6.6 Applications
Summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
7 FINALCONTROL
7.1 Intfoduction
7.2 Final Control Operation
7.3 Signal Conversions
7.4 Power Electronics
7.5 Actuators
7.6 Control Elements
summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
8 DISCRETE-STATE PROCESS CONTROL
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Definition of Discrete-State Process Control
8.3 Characteristics of the System
8.4 Relay Controllers and Ladder Diagrams
8.5 Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)
summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
9 CONTROLLER PRINCIPLES
9.1 introduction
9.2 Process Characteristics
9.3 Control System Parameters
9.4 Discontinuous Controller Modes
9.5 Continuous Controller Modes
9.6 Composite Control Modes
Summary | Problems | SupDlementary Problems
10 ANALOG CONTROLLERS
10.1 intfoduction
10.2 General Features
10.3 Electronic Controllers
10.4 Pneumatic Controllers
10.5 Design Considerations
summary | Problems | SuDDlementary Problems
11 COMPUTER-BASED CONTROL
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Digital Applications
11.3 Computer-Based Controller
11.4 Other Computer Applications
11.5 Control SVstem Networks
11.6 Computer Controller Examples
summary | Problems | Supplementary Problems
12 CONTROL-LOOP CHARACTERISTICS
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Control System Configurations
12.3 Multivariable Control SVstems
12.4 Control SVstem Quality
12.5 StabilitV
12.6 Process-Loop Tuning
summary | Problems | SupplementarV Problems
APPENDIXES
REFERENCES
GLOSSARY
SOLUTIONS TO THE ODD-NUMBERED PROBLEMS
INDEX