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书名 高级英语写作
分类 教育考试-外语学习-英语
作者 周红红//杨若东
出版社 北京交通大学出版社
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简介
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《高级英语写作》是北京交通大学研究生英语教研室所承担的中国学位与研究生教育学会“十一五”研究课题《研究生英语读写课程教学的改革与研究》的成果之一,是基于研究生英语作文语料库,通过对研究生英语作文典型错误的统计、分析和研究,专门为我国非英语专业硕士生和博士生编写的英语写作教材。本教材主要操练英语写作的各个主要环节,介绍英语学术论文和常见应用文的写作,通过课堂教学和课内外学习,切实帮助研究生提高实用英语写作能力。

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《高级英语写作》(Advanced English Writing)针对目前我国非英语专业硕士生和博士生的英语基础和他们对英语学术论文及常见应用文的写作需求,从最基本的写作技巧人手,由词一句一段一篇到学术研究和论文写作以及申请书、简历、考试作文写作,系统而又深入浅出地讲解写作要点,分析学生写作弱点,通过大量有针对性的练习帮助学生实现在短时间内最大限度地提高写作水平的目的。

目录

Chapter One Basic Writing Techniques

 1.1 Diction

1.1.1 Formal and Informal Words

1.1.2 General and Specific Words

 1.2 Grammar

1.2.1 Subject-Verb Agreement

1.2.2 Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement

1.2.3 Pronoun Reference

 1.3 Mechanics

1.3.1 Capitalization

1.3.2 Punctuation

1.3.3 Manuscript

Chapter Two Sentence Style

 2.1 Basic Sentence Patterns

2.1.1 Clauses

2.1.2 Kinds of Sentences

 2.2 Sentence Unity

2.2.1 Preservation of Sentence Unity

2.2.2 Precautions Against No Unity

 2.3 Sentence Coherence

 2.4 Sentence Expansion

 2.5 Sentence Variety

2.5.1 Varying Sentence Length and Emphasis

2.5.2 Varying Sentence Beginnings

2.5.3 Inverting the Normal Word Order

2.5.4 Varying Simple Sentences

2.5.5 Simple, Compound and Complex Sentences Combined.

Chapter Three Sentence Improvement

 3.1 Parallelism

 3.2 Faulty Modification

3.2.1 Stacked Modifiers

3.2.2 Misplaced Modifiers

3.2.3 Dangling Modifiers

 3.3 Sentence Fragments

3.3.1 Revising Dependent Clause Fragments

3.3.2 Revising Phrase Fragments

3.3.3 Revising Appositive Fragments

3.3.4 Using Fragments Intentionally

 3.4 Choppy Sentences

 3.5 Run-ons

 3.6 Stringy Sentences

Chapter Four Paragraph Writing

 4.1 Paragraph Structure

4.1.1 Topic Sentence

4.1.2 Supporting Sentences

4.1.3 Concluding Sentence

 4.2 Paragraph Unity

 4.3 Paragraph Coherence

4.3.1 Repetition of Key Nouns

4.3.2 Use of Consistent Pronouns

4.3.3 Transition Signals

 4.4 Paragraph Outlining

4.4.1 The "Parallel Form" Rule

4.4.2 The "Equivalent Value" Rule

 4.5 Paragraph Development

4.5.1 Chronological Order

4.5.2 Logical Division of Ideas/Order of Importance

4.5.3 Comparison and Contrast

4.5.4 Cause and Effect

4.5.5 Exemplification

4.5.6 Quotations

4.5.7 Paraphrases and Summaries

Chapter Five Essay Writing

 5.1 Characteristics of an Effective Essay

 5.2 Structure of an Essay

5.2.1 The Introductory Paragraph

5.2.2 The Essay Body

5.2.3 The Concluding Paragraph

5.2.4 Transition Signals Between Paragraphs

 5.3 The Writing Process

5.3.1 Prewriting

5.3.2 Planning/Outlining

5.3.3 Writing and Revising Drafts

 5.4 Types of Essays

5.4.1 Narration

5.4.2 Description

5.4.3 Exposition

5.4.4 Argumentation

Chapter Six Making a Research

 6.1 What Is a Research Paper

6.1.1 Characteristics of Research Papers

6.1.2 Kinds of Research Papers

6.1.3 Components of a Research Paper

 6.2 Steps Involved in Writing a Research Paper

 6.3 Ways in Choosing a Topic

6.3.1 Identifying a General Subject Area

6.3.2 Defining the Topic

6.3.3 Formulating a Thesis Statement

 6.4 Assembly of a Working Bibliography

6.4.1 Gathering Sources

6.4.2 Evaluating Sources

6.4.3 Taking Notes

 6.5 Avoiding Plagiarism

Chapter Seven Writing the Thesis

 7.1 Introduction and Literature Review

7.1.1 Writing an Introduction

7.1.2 Writing a Literature Review

 7.2 The Body of the Thesis

7.2.1 Research Methods

7.2.2 Results

7.2.3 Discussion

7.2.4 Conclusion

 7.3 Completing the Thesis

7.3.1 Title

7.3.2 Abstract

7.3.3 Acknowledgement

7.3.4 Documentation and Bibliography

Chapter Eight Writing for Special Purposes

 8.1 Letters

8.1.1 Personal Letters

8.1.2 Application Letters

8.1.3 Resume

8.1.4 Letters of Recommendation/Reference Letters

8.1.5 E-mails

 8.2 Speeches

8.2.1 Welcoming Speeches

8.2.2 Farewell Speeches

8.2.3 Party Speeches

 8.3 Notes and Reports

8.3.1 Notes, Notices, and Posters

8.3.2 Diary

8.3.3 Reports

8.3.4 Instructions

8.3.5 Certificates/Notary

 8.4 Writing in Examinations

8.4.1 Writing in CET4 and CET6

8.4.2 Writing in the Entrance Examination to Graduate Schools ~

8.4.3 Writing in TOEFL

8.4.4 Writing in IELTS

8.4.5 Writing in GRE

Keys to Exercises

Bibliography

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