A Survey of the United Kingdom and the United States of America is a collection of articles written by American, British and Chinese professors in the related fields. It covers many topics including philosophy, history, geography, politics, economy, education, culture and society. While the information is authentic and up--to-date, the language, being tailored to the needs of learners of English, is easy to read, and even to remember. At the end of each chapter, there are questions offered for reflection or discussion, and notes provided for better understanding. When reading the chapters, learners can not only gain knowledge but improve their English proficiency.
CHAPTER 1 PHILOSOPHY OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION
I.Introduction
II.Greek Rationalism
III.The Middle Ages
IV.The Renaissance
V.Modern Philosophy
VI.Modern Philosophical Trends
VII.Summary
CHAPTER 2 GEOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
I.Introduction
II.General Characteristics of the United Kingdom
III.Water: The Key Geographical Feature
IV.Geographical History
V.Surface Features and Geography--by Political Region
VI.Current Situation
VII.Commonwealth
CHAPTER 3 HISTORY OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
I.Prehistory to the Norman Conquest
II.The Making of a Nation: From the Norman Conquest to the Renaissance
III.The Tudors: Sea Power and Protestantism
IV.Founding of the British Empire
V.England in Revolution: Representative and Constitutional Goverment
VI.England in the Eighteenth Century : The Age of Reason
VII.Napoleonic Wars and a Century of Slow Reforms
VIII.Nineteenth Century Imperialism
IX.Twentieth-Century England: Crisis of Identity
Appendixes
CHAPTER 4 BRITISH ECONOMY
I.Introduction
II.Highlights of Britain's Economic Development
III.Britain's Prosperity Today
IV.Britain's Economic System: A Unique Mix
V.Consumer Expenditure
VI.Industrial Structure and Output
VII.International Trade
VIII.Taxation and Public Spending
IX.Economic Policy
CHAPTER 5 BRITISH CULTURE
I.Introduction
II.The British People--General Traits
III.Entertainment
IV.Conclusion
CHAPTER 6 BRITISH EDUCATION
I.Introduction
II.Medieval England--Church and Class
III.Renaissance Education
IV.Eighteenth Century--What Is Correct English
V.Nineteenth Century--Class Struggle and Change
VI.Twentieth Century--Reform, Socialism and Conservatism
VII.Conclusion
CHAPTER 7 GEOGRAPHY OF THE UNITED STATES
I.Introduction
II.Economic Activities
III.Rural, Suburban, and Urban Living Patterns
IV.Physiographic Subdivisions of the United States
V.Geologic Processes Shape the Nation's Physical and Human Geography
VI.Energy and Mineral Resources Required for a Modern Society
VII.Summary: The United States--"A Land of Contrasts"
CHAPTER 8 HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES
I.Introduction
II.Native Americans
III.Colonial North America
IV.The Founding of the United States
V.Forming A New Nation
VI.Nationalism and the Economy
VII.Westward Expansion
VIII.The Industrial Revolution and Social Reforms
IX.The American Civil War and Reconstruction
X.Industrialization, Capitalism, and Monopolies
XI.The United States Becomes a World Power
XII.The Post World War I Period
XIII.World War I1
XIV.The Post World War II Period (1945 - 1989)
XV.Modern Times
XVI.Conclusion
Appendixes
CHAPTER 9 BRITISH AND AMERICAN GOVERNMENT
I.Introduction
II.Politics
III.Political Legitimacy
IV.Absolutism and Constitutionalism
V.Democracy
VI.Indirect or Representative Democracy
VII.Elections
VIII.The Assembly Model
IX.Conclusion
Appendixes
CHAPTER 10 THE ECONOMY OF THE UNITED STATES
I.Introduction and Overview
II.History and Growth
III.Commercial and Nonprofit Firms
IV.Households
V.Government and the Economy
VI.International Trade
VII.Problems and Challenges for the U.S. Economy
CHAPTER 11 AMERICAN SOCIETY
I.Introduction
II.Individuals
III.Families
IV.Groups
V.Organizations
VI.Socioeconomic Classes, Status and Roles
VII.Race and Ethnicity
VIII.Other Social Issues
IX.Social Changes and Global Connections
CHAPTER 12 AMERICAN CULTURE
I.Introduction
II.Materialism and the Mass Media
III.Individual Style and Personal Rites of Passage
IV.Manners
V.Food and Meals
VI.Housing
VII.Pets
VIII.Leisure Activities
IX.Holidays
X.American Values
CHAPTER 13 EDUCATION IN THE UNITED STATES
I. Introduction
II.Issues in American Basic Education
III.Higher Education
IV.Conclusion