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书名 黎曼曲面(第2版)
分类 科学技术-自然科学-数学
作者 H.M.Farkas
出版社 世界图书出版公司
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简介
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It is gratifying to learn that there is new life in an old field that has been at the center of one's existence for over a quarter of a century. It is particularly pleasing that the subject of Riemann surfaces has attracted the attention of a new generation of mathematicians from (newly) adjacent fields (for example, those interested in hyperbolic manifolds and iterations of rational maps) and young physicists who have been convinced (certainly not by mathematicians) that compact Riemann surfaces may play an important role in their (string) universe. We hope that non-mathematicians as well as mathematicians (working in nearby areas to the central topic of this book) will also learn part of this subject for the sheer beauty and elegance of the material (work of Weierstrass, Jacobi, Riemann, Hilbert, Weyl) and as healthy exposure to the way (some) mathematicians write about mathematics.

本书为英文版。

目录

Preface to the Second Edition

Preface to the First Edition

Commonly Used Symbols

CHAPTER 0

An Overview

0.1. Topological Aspects, Uniformization, and Fuchsian Groups

0.2. Algebraic Functions

0.3. Abelian Varieties

0.4. More Analytic Aspects

CHAPTER I

Riemann Surfaces

1.1. Definitions and Examples

I.2. Topology of Riemann Surfaces

I.3. Differential Forms

I.4. Integration Formulae

CHAPTER II

Existence Theorems

II.1. Hilbert Space Theory--A Quick Review

II.2. Weyrs Lemma

I1.3. The Hilbert Space of Square lntegrable Forms

II.4. Harmonic Differentials

II.5. Meromorphic Functions and Differentials

CHAPTER III

Compact Riemann Surfaces

III.1. Intersection Theory on Compact Surfaces

III.2. Harmonic and Analytic Differentials on Compact Surfaces

III.3. Bilinear Relations

III.4. Divisors and the Riemann-Roch Theorem

III.5. Applications of the Riemann-Roch Theorem

III.6. Abel's Theorem and the Jacobi Inversion Problem

III.7. Hyperelliptic Riemann Surfaces

III.8. Special Divisors on Compact Surfaces

III.9. Multivalued Functions

III.10. Projective Imbeddings

IIl.11. More on the Jacobian Variety

III.12. Torelli's Theorem

CHAPTER IV

Uniformization

IV.I. More on Harmonic Functions (A Quick Review)

IV.2. Subharmonic Functions and Perron's Method

IV.3. A Classification of Riemann Surfaces

IV.4. The Uniformization Theorem for Simply Connected Surfaces

IV.5. Uniforrnization of Arbitrary Riemann Surfaces

IV.6. The Exceptional Riemann Surfaces

IV.7. Two Problems on Moduli

IV.8. Riemannian Metrics

IV.9. Discontinuous Groups and Branched Coverings

IV.10. Riemann-Roch--An Alternate Approach

IV.11. Algebraic Function Fields in One Variable

CHAPTER V

Automorphisms of Compact Surfaces--Elementary Theory

V.l. Hurwitz's Theorem

V.2. Representations of the Automorphism Group on Spaces of Differentials

V.3. Representation of Aut M on Ht(M)

V.4. The Exceptional Riemann Surfaces

CHAPTER VI

Theta Functions

VI.1. The Riemann Theta Function

VI.2. The Theta Functions Associated with a Riemann Surface

VI.3. The Theta Divisor

CHAPTER VII

Examples

VII.1. Hyperelliptic Surfaces (Once Again)

VII.2. Relations Among Quadratic Differentials

VII.3. Examples of Non-hyperelliptic Surfaces

VII.4. Branch Points of Hyperelliptic Surfaces as Holomorphic Functions of the Periods

VII.5. Examples of Prym Differentials

VII.6. The Trisecant Formula

Bibliography

Index

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