中华人民共和国农业部编写的《2012中国农业发展报告(英文版)》是由农业部组织有关司局、科研单位、农业部软科学委员会专家工作组部分成员以及国家统计局农村经济社会统计司的专家、学者和实际工作者共同编写的，全书适合从事相关研究工作的人员参考阅读。

Foreword

Executive Summary

Agricultural Development in 2011

General Situation

Crop Farming

Livestock Raising

Veterinary Sector

Fisheries

Township Enterprises

Land Reclamation Economy

Agricultural Mechanization

Farm Product Prices and Market

Farm Product Imports and Exports

Farmers' Income and Consumption

State Funds for Agriculture

Comprehensive Agricultural Development

Poverty Relief Through Development

Feed Industry

Grassland Protection and Construction

Protection of Aquatic Life Resources

Industrialized Operation of Agriculture

Farm Product Processing

Development of Crop Disease and Pest Prevention and Control System

Development of Farm Product Market System

Development of Rural Information System

Farm Product Quality and Safety Control

Development of Crop Seeds Industry

Development of Demonstration Areas for Modern Agriculture

Agricultural Research, Science Popularization and Agri-education

Development of Talented People for Agriculture and Rural Areas

Development of Rural Administrative Capacity

Agricultural Disasters

Sustainable Development of Agriculture

International Agricultural Cooperation and Exchanges

Agriculture and Rural Policy in 2011

Overall Evaluation

Increasing Subsidies for Agriculture

Rural Land Contract Management

Management of Rural Collective Assets and Finances

Lightening Farmers' Burdens

Promoting Overall Rural Reform

Development of Demonstration Areas for Rural Reform

Promoting Development of Farmers' Professional Cooperatives

Deepening Rural Banking Reform

Farm Product Market Control

Reform and Buildup of Grassroots Agri-tech Propagation System

Reform of Veterinary Management System

Transfer of Rural Labor Force to Other Sectors

Agricultural Legislation

Agricultural Development and National Economy in 2011

General Situation

Contribution of Agriculture to National Economy

Agriculture and Distribution of National Income

Proportional Relations Between Industrial and Agricultural Development

Development of Rural Non- agriculture Sectors and National Economic Growth

Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents

Consumption Differences Between Urban and Rural Residents

Regional Differences in Economic Development

Trend of Agricultural Development in 2012

Development Objectives and Tasks

Conditions for Agricultural Development

Trend of Agricultural Development Forecast

Figures

Figure 1 Areas Sown to Various Crops in 1990 and 2011

Figure 2 Total Output of Grain in 1995-2011

Figure 3 Total Output of Cotton in 1995-2011

Figure 4 Total Output of Oil-bearing Crops in 1995-2011

Figure 5 Total Output of Sugar-bearing Crops in 1995-2011

Figure 6 Total Output of Fruits in 1995-2011

Figure 7 Total Output of Meat in 1995-2011

Figure 8 Total Output of Aquatic Products in 1995-2011

Figure 9 Year-end Numbers of Employees of Township Enterprises in 2010 and 2011

Figure 10 Total Added Value of Township Enterprises in 2010 and 2011

Figure 11 Monthly Wholesale Prices of Pork, Silver Carp and Vegetables in 2011

Figure 12 Producer Price Indices for Farm Products and Means of

Agricultural Production in 1995-2011

Figure 13 Chemical Fertilizer Application and Price Indices in 1995-2011

Figure 14 Monthly Retail Prices of Urea in 2011

Figure 15 Pesticide Application and Retail Price Indices in 1995-2011

Figure 16 Output and Imports of Chemical Fertilizers in 1995-2011

Figure 17 Consumer Price Indices for Urban and Rural Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 18 Farm Produce Exports in Proportion to National Total in 1995-2011

Figure 19 Farm Produce Imports in Proportion to National Total in 1995-2011

Figure 20 Imports and Exports of Grain (not including soybeans) in 1995-2011

Figure 21 Average Per Capita Costs of Living of Rural Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 22 Crops Hit by Natural Disasters in 1995-2011

Figure 23 Crops Severely Affected by Natural Disasters in 1995-2011

Figure 24 Added Value of Agriculture in Proportion to GDP in 1995-2011

Figure 25 Retail Sales of Consumer Goods in Rural Areas in Proportion to

National Total in 1995-2011

Figure 26 Income of Urban and Rural Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 27 Engel's Coefficients for Urban and Rural Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 28 Average Per Capita Grain Consumption by Urban and Rural

Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 29 Average Per Capita Consumption of Pork, Beef and Mutton

by Urban and Rural Residents in 1995-2011

Figure 30 Rural Residents' Average Per Capita Net Income Levels in China's Provinces

(Autonomous Regions, Municipalities) in 2011

Columns

Column 1 Campaign to Boost Steady Growth in Grain Production

Column 2 Remarkable Results in Development of Standardized Horticultural Plantations

Column 3 Intermediate Consumption and Benefits of Major Grain Crops

Column4 Development of Demonstration Areas for Standardized Livestock and Poultry

Farming

Column 5 Development of Demonstration Farms for Pro-health Aquaculture

Column 6 New Progress in Agricultural Insurance in State-owned Land Reclamation Farms

Column 7 Mechanization of Rice Seedling Cultivation and Transplantation Enters Stage of Fast

Promotion and Application

Column 8 Animal Feed Quality Control and Special Operations against "Lean Meat Essence"

Column 9 Fishing Ban on Pearl River Comes Into Effect

Columnl0 Development of Farm Product Market Monitoring and Early Warning System

Column 11 Strengthening Supervision and Control of Fresh Milk Quality and Safety

Column 12 Strengthening Supervision and Control of Pesticide Market to Ensure Safety of Agricultural

Production and Farm Product Quality and Safety

Column 13 Bureau of Seeds Administration of Ministry of Agriculture Established

Column 14 Development of Ministry of Agriculture's Key Labs

Column 15 Science and Technology Activities for Super Rice "Two Increases"

Column 16 Experiments on Registration of Rights to Manage Contracted Land

Column 17 Financial Rewards and Subsidies for Labor and Money Raised Under Case-by-Case

Principle for Village-level Public Welfare Undertakings Carried out in All-around

Way

Appendix

Table 1 Status of Rural Economy in National Economy

Table 2 Total Output Value and Composition of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal

Husbandry and Fisheries

Table 3 Material Conditions for Agricultural Production

Table 4 Agricultural Investment

Table 5 Acreage Sown to Crops

Table 6 Natural Disasters for Agriculture and Flood and Salinization Control

Table 7 Original Value of Productive Fixed Assets Per Household in Rural Areas

Table 8 Basic Conditions of Rural Households

Table 9 Output of Major Farm Produce

Table 10 Livestock, Poultry Farming and Aquaculture

Table l 1 Major Financial and Economic Efficiency Indices of Township Enterprises

Table 12 Rice Supply and Demand and Prices

Table 13 Wheat Supply and Demand and Prices

Table 14 Corn Supply and Demand and Prices

Table 15 Soybeans Supply and Demand and Prices

Table 16 Output,Import and Export of Grain and Edible Plant Oil

Table 17 Output,Import and Export of Cotton and Sugar

Table 18 Pork Production, Consumption, Import and Export

Table 19 Output, Import and Prices of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides

Table 20 Per Capita Income of Urban and Rural Residents

Table 21 Per Capita Spending of Urban and Rural Residents

Table 22 Per Capita Food Consumption of Urban and Rural Residents

Table 23 Price Indices

Table 24 Producer Price Indices of Farm Products

Table 25 Classified Retail Price Indices in Urban and Rural Areas

Table 26 Wholesale Prices of "Vegetable Basket" Products

Table 27 State Revenue and Expenditure

Table 28 Rural Land Contract Management

Table 29 Rural Household Population and Labor Force in 2011

Table 30 Enterprises, Employment and Cultivated Land in Administrative Villages in 2011

Postscript