本书对内容做了较大幅度的增添、拓展和深化,以使本书更加充实完整,让使用者有更大的选择自由。将原来整体置于章末的参考解说部分,分别调整到每个Activity之后,以方便对照查阅,节省来回翻检的时间和麻烦。每章末增加了Summary,概括本章主要内容,便于学习者掌握要点。每一章后编写了两类练习。第一类为问答题,通过思考和回答问题帮助学习者复习巩固本章所学内容。第二类为案例分析题,通过对具体生动真实的事例进行分析和讨论,加深对文化的认识,增强跨文化敏感性和实际交际能力,同时激活思维,培养发现、分析和解决问题的能力,提高英语语言表达能力。附录中推荐阅读书目有少量增加,另增加了跨文化交际相关网站网址,以方便教师和有兴趣的学生查找更多相关信息。
本书以传统的篇章结构为纲,以“案例”解读为引导,兼顾理论系统、实际需要与学习的生动有趣,以培养学习者的跨文化交际能力,以及独立思考和批判性思维的能力。
本书的读者对象为英语专业本、专科生,非英语专业已达到大学英语4级的学生,非英语专业研究生,以及程度相当的其他英语学习者和使用者。对涉外工作者亦有积极的参考价值。
Chapter One Communication and Culture
Ⅰ Warm-up: Look and Say
Ⅱ Basics of Communication
Communication: broad types and essential elements
Communication: definition and components
Communication : characteristics
Ⅲ Understanding Culture
Culture: too familiar to be noticed
Culture : definition
Culture : elements
Culture : characteristics
Ⅳ Communication and Culture
Communication : culture bound
Communication: high-context and low-context
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Two Intercultural Communication
Ⅰ Warm-up: Read and Say
Ⅱ Intercultural Communication
Intercultural communication: definition and levels
Intercultural communication: importance and difficulties
Ⅲ Overview
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Three The hidden Core of Culture
Ⅰ Warm-up: Read and Say
Ⅱ Understanding the Core of Culture
Ⅲ Recognizing Key Elements in the Core of Culture
The Axial Age and the different cultural spirits
Worldviews
Holistic vs. dualistic worldviews
Values: definition
Values: types
Values: characteristics
Ⅳ Instruments Comparing Cultural Values
Kluchhohn's value orientations
Hofstede's value dimensions
V Study of Specific Cultural Values
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Four Verbal Communication
Ⅰ Warm-up: Read and Say
Ⅱ Understanding Language
Ⅲ Language and Culture
The influence of language on culture
The influence of culture on language
Styles of discourse
Discourse patterns and thought patterns
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Five Nonverbal Communication
Ⅰ Warm-up: Look and Say
Ⅱ Understanding Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal communication : definition
Nonverbal communication : importance
Nonverbal communication : functions
Ⅲ Nonverbal Communication and Culture
Ⅳ Elements of Nonverbal Communication
Body language
Paralanguage
Environmental language
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Six Interpersonal Relationships
Ⅰ Warm-up: Read and Say
Ⅱ Understanding Interpersonal Relationships
Ⅲ Family Relationships
Family types
Family structures
Ⅳ Friends and Friendship
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Seven Social Interaction Customs
Ⅰ Warm-up: Read the Say
Ⅱ Understanding Social Customs
Forms of address
Greetings and farewell
Compliments and responses
Gratitude and thanks
Invitation
Appointment and visiting
Hospitality
REVISION TASKS
Chapter Eight Improving Intercultural Competence
Ⅰ Warm-up: Look and Say
Ⅱ Intercultural Communication Competence
Ⅲ Potential Problems in Intercultural Communication
Cognitive barriers
Stereotyping
Ethnocentrism
Culture shock
Ⅳ Efforts We Should Make
Knowing ourselves
Appreciating similarities and respecting differences
Developing empathy
Keeping an open mind
REVISION TASKS
Appendix Ⅰ Book List for Students
Appendix Ⅱ Relevant Websites
References