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书名 克雷洛夫寓言精粹(1500-2000单词)/纯英文名著分级阅读丛书
分类 教育考试-外语学习-英语
作者 (俄)克雷洛夫
出版社 中国书籍出版社
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简介
试读章节

Crow and Fox

How often have they told us, please, and always of no use that flattery's means and base? The flatterer in our hearts will always find a place.

God somehow sent the crow a little bit of cheese. The crow had perched upon a fir. She seemed to have settled down to enjoy her provender, but mused with mouth half-closed, the dainty bit still in it. Unhappily the fox came running past that minute. A whiff of scent soon brings him to a pause, and Reynard sights the cheese,and Reynard licks his jaws. The rascal steals on tip-toe to the tree. He curls his tail, and gazing earnestly, he speaks so soft,scarce whispering each word:

"How beautiful you are, sweet bird! What a neck, and Oh!What eyes! Like a dream of ParadiseS! Then, what feathers!what a beak! And,sure,an angel's voice if only you would speak!Sing, darling, don't be shy! Oh, sister, truth to tell, if you with charms like these, can sing as well. Of birds you'd be the queen adorable! "

The silly creature's head turns giddy with his praise.Her breath, for verv rapture,swells her throat. The fox's soft persuasion she obeys, and high as crow can pitch she eaws one piercing note. Down falls the cheese! Both cheese and tox have gone their ways.

Oak and Reed

An oak got talking with a reed one day:

"You certainly have cause of nature to complain,why,even a sparrow's weight for you is quite a strain, At even the slightest breeze that makes the ripples@ play. You quake as if you're touched with blight. You bend and bow so desolate@, indeed you are a sorry sight.

Now I,like Caucasus in all his pride and state. 'Tis little that the rage of Phoebus I abate. Laughing at hurricanes, beneath thunder's roar at ease, I stand as strong and straight, as though I bore a shield of peace inviolate.

For you each breath's a storm,for me the storm's a breeze. If only you were growing somewhere close, then in the depths of shade that my broad boughs could lend you. From stress of weather I could easily defend you. Alas that nature for your dwelling chose.The banks of A Eolus, the stormy realm of air. No doubt, for such as you she found no time to care. "

 "You are full of charity," the reed replied with scorn.

 "But do not be distressed! My lot can well be borne!

 If storms I fear, it is not for my sake. Though bend I must, I shall not break, 'tis little harm they do to me. He thinks, for you yourself more danger there may be. 'Tis true that up till now,beneath the fiercest blast your sturdy form stands firm and fast.From all its angry blows your face you never hide. But wait and see the end !"

And scarce the reed had thus replied, when see, all sudden from the North. The boisterous Aquilo with hail and rain broke forth. The oak stood firm. The reed down to the earth must bend. On raged the storm still fiercer than before. Till roaring from his root, it tore the tree that close to heaven, his towering summit flaunted, and in the realm of shade his sturdy foot had planted.P1-4

目录

Crow and Fox

Oak and Reed

Crow and Fowl

A Little Box

Frog and Bullock

The Comflower

Grove and Fire

Bullfinch and Hedgehog

Wolf and Lamb

Apes

Tom-Tit

The Ass

Two Pigeons

Eagle and Fowls

Lion and Leopard

The Plague of the Beasts

Dogs' Friendship

Wolf in the Kennels

The Brook

Fox and Marmot

Wayfarers and Hounds

Gadfly and Ant

Eagle and Bee

The Hare

Pike and Cat

Wolf and Cuckoo

Cock and Pearl

The Raven Chick

Elephant as Governor

Rich Man and Cobbler 

Master and the Mice

Wolf and His Cub

Monkey

The Bag

Cat and Cook

Lion and Gnat

Gardener and Wiseacre 

The Penitent Fox

Young Lion's Education

The Sapling

Geese

The Fly and the Coach

Eagle and Spider

Puppy

Eagle and Mole

Leaves and Roots

Wolf and Fox

Swan, Pike and Crab

Pond and River

Sammy's Coat

Fire and Diamond

Hermit and Bear

The Peasant and the Snake

The Sightseer

Horse and Rider

The Peasants and the River

The Kind Fox

Beasts in Council

Soup of Master John

Mouse and Rat

Bullfinch and Pigeon

The Pearl Divers

Mistress and Her Two Maids

Stone and Worm

Mike among the Hives

Monkey and Mirror

Gnat and Shepherd

A Man and His Shadow

The Peasant and His Axe

Lion and Wolf

Dog, Man, Cat and Hawk

Lion and Fox

The Creeper

The Elephant in Favour

A Cloud

Fox as Architect

Wolf and Shepherds

Cuckoo and Wood-pigeon

Alcides

Apelles and the Young Ass

Boy and Snake

The Swimmer and the Sea

Ass and Rustic

Wolf and Crane

Bee and Flies

The Strong Ant

The Shepherd and the Sea

Snake and Master Will

Fox and the Grapes

Sheep and Dogs

Mike in the Net

The Boy and the Worm 

The Industrious Bear

Lambkin

Mice in Council

Boulder and Diamond

Spendthrift and Swallow 

The Young Roach

Peasant and Snake

Pig under the Oak

Spider and Bee

Fox and Ass

Fly and Bee

Snake and Lamb

Kettle and Pot

Wild Goats

Nightingales

Peasant and Sheep

The Miser

Poet and Millionaire

Wolf and Mouse

Two Dogs

Cat and Nightingale 

Fishes Dancing

Crow

Lion Grown Old

Lion, Chamois and Fox

Peasant and Horse 

Squirrel

Pike

Cuckoo and Eagle

Razors

The Ass and His Bell

Pop-a-Pop 

Peasant and Fox

Dog and Horse

Owl and Donkey

Snake

Wolf and Cat

Bream

Waterfall and Brook

King Lion's Bed

The Three Townies 

Shepherd Sandy

Squirrel on His Wheel

Mice

Fox

Wolves and Sheep

Peasant and Dog

Two Boys

Lion and Mouse

内容推荐

克雷洛夫的创作可分为前后两期,前期主要以讽刺戏剧为主,1804年后开始大量创作寓言,共创作了200多篇。他的寓言题材广泛,形象生动,洋溢着民主主义思想。这些寓言讽刺统治者的淫威、贪婪和残忍(《狮子打猎》、《兽类的瘟疫》、《杂色羊》)及其纵容下属(《执政的象》、《鱼的跳舞》),揭露法庭的贪赃枉法(《狼和羊》、《农民和羊》),官僚的狼狈为奸、鱼肉人民以及人民的无权地位(《农民和河》、《梭鱼》、《野兽的会议》),隐喻贵族和人民的关系及前者的寄生性质(《鹰和蜜蜂》)。1812年卫国战争期间,写了一些爱国主义的名篇,如《狼落狗窝》表明战争的人民性质和消灭敌人的决心,《乌鸦与母鸡》鞭笞与敌人同流合污的叛徒、在国难中唯利是图的贵族和商人。

克雷洛犬的寓言对劳动人民悲惨的遭遇表示深切的同情,对他们勤劳、勇敢、善良、智慧的品质,给以热情的赞颂,《鹰和蜜蜂》、《蜜蜂和蜘蛛》、《苍蝇和蜜蜂》等作品通过蜜蜂的彤象歌颂劳动人民埋头苦干、不为名利、勤勤恳恳为大众服务的崇高精神和品质。有些作品对农民的缺点,也作了讽刺,但这种讽刺却是善意和温和的。

编辑推荐

克雷洛夫寓言突破了西方寓言仅借动物故事来做道德训诫的成规,把含有劝谕性的寓言变成了雅俗共赏的讽刺文学作品。在艺术上,克雷洛夫寓言善于选择富有戏剧特征的情节,具有独特的幽默感。如蚂蚁大力士进城后的悲哀,狐狸法官对农民的判决……表现形式多种多样,语言简朴、幽默,却又和谐优美,很有韵味。总之,克雷洛夫的寓言具有强烈的现实性,其讽刺富于概括力,对普希金、涅克拉索夫、果戈理和谢德林等作家产生了很大的影响。书中红色生词加以注释,从而极大地方便了读者阅读本书,给相应英语水平的读者提供流利阅读纯英文的范本。

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更新时间:2025/1/19 19:32:04