One of Thomas Hardys most greatly loved and gentlest books, Under the Greenwood Tree is an unashamed idyll and picturesque portrait of the long-vanished pastoral society of early victorian England. It was the book which established Hardy as a writer and is the ideal vehicle for him to express his affection and love for the Wessex countryside, rural life and characters in all seasons and moods.Under the Greenwood Tree will strike a chord with the modern day reader.
Under the Greenwood Tree or The Mellstock Quire is one of the most gready loved and perhaps the gentlest of Hardys books. It is an unashamed idyll, a picturesque portrait of the long-vanished pastoral society of early Victorian England described by the author as a rural painting of the Dutch School, in which Hardy draws on his personal affection for the countryside and rural fife in all its moods and in every season. It is also the work which confirmed Hardy in his life as a writer.After the initial rejection of Under the Greenwood Tree by a leading publisher, Hardy re-submitted the manuscript and accepted the offer of a 30 dollar fee with no subsequent royalty rights. This might seem to have been rash with hindsight, but the immediate success and wide popularity of the book led to the immediate acceptance of Hardy as a writer of great commercial promise and from then onwards he was courted by publishers and was consequently able to command royalties on ever more advantageous terms. The novel is set in Mellstock, modelled on Hardys native Stinsford, and chronicles the love affair between Dick Dewy, son of the local tranter or carrier of goods, and the effervescent and flirtatious Fancy Day, the newly arrived village schoolmistress.The background to the affair is the village choir and the famously rustic characters who are its members. Their exploits while carol singing, their deep opposition to the introduction of a new-fangled cabinet-organ or harmonium - a cause championed by Fancy as the would-be organist, and their general gaiety are among the most treasured vignettes in all of Hardys works. Fancy has two other suitors: Fred Shiner, a rich farmer of the locality and churchwarden,and Parson Maybold. The reader will be absorbed by the vicissitudes of romantic fortune as Fancy seeks to make up her mind about which suitor she will accept, and delighted by the clever and amusing counterpoint of the doings of the assorted rustics.
PART THE FIRST: WINTER
Mellstock-Lane
The Tranters
The Assembled Quire
Going the Rounds
The Listeners
Christmas Morning
The Tranters Party
They Dance more Wildly
Dick Calls at the School
PART THE SECOND:SPRING
Passing by the School
A Meeting of the Quire
A Turn in the Discussion
The Interview with the Vicar
Returning Homeward
Yalbury Wood and the Keepers House
Dick Makes himself Useful
Dick Meets his Father
PART TIlE THIRD: SUMMER
Driving out of Budmouth
Further along the Road
A Confession
An Arrangement
PART THE FOURTH: AUTUMN
Going Nutting
Honey-taking, and Afterwards
Fancy in the Rain
The Spell
After Gaining her Point
Into Temptation
Second Thoughts
PART THE FIFTH:CONCLUSION
The Knot Theres No Untying
Under the Greenwood Tree