生态文明是良好自然生态、健康精神生态、合理社会生态的有机统一。只有形成人与自然的共同命运是优选价值主体的新认知，以尊重自然之“道”融合顺应自然、保护自然之“器”，方能促进生态文明由局部到整体、由和谐到和解的逐步生成。
新时代推进生态文明建设须立足“两个重大”的政治高度，以“四个全面”为战略支撑，以绿色发展为科学路径，坚持与发展生态生产力。如果生态消费缺席，生态文明将难以实现，而按照“三全”要求、对标“四力”要素推进生态消费能为生态文明建设提供内生动
力。
新时代的生态文明建设以保障与改善生态民生为价值目标。只有将美好生活、美丽中国、清洁美丽的世界三者相融，才能让全体人民实现从安生—乐生—自由全面发展的跃升。本书以"新时代"为历史方位，以生态文明建设"理论建构"与"现实践履"为主线展开研究。

导 论 ················································································· 1
第一章 中外生态理念：新时代生态文明建设的理论渊源 ·············· 10
第一节 马克思主义经典作家的生态理念 ··································10
第二节 中国共产党日趋丰富的生态理念 ··································22
第三节 我国传统文化中朴素的生态意蕴 ··································33
第四节 西方生态社会主义的生态理念 ·····································38
第二章 明晰价值主体：新时代生态文明建设的理论前提 ·············· 44
第一节 “生命共同体”的多重维度 ··········································44
第二节 “生命共同体”蕴含价值主体新认知 ······························54
第三节 尊重自然：确认“共同命运”之“道” ···························61
第三章 自然 · 精神 · 社会：新时代生态文明建设的核心维度 ········· 74
第一节 良好自然生态：生态文明建设之直观诉求 ······················74
第二节 健康精神生态：生态文明建设之灵魂 ····························78
第三节 合理社会生态：生态文明建设之本源 ····························89
第四章 廓清历史方位：新时代生态文明建设的基本要求 ·············· 95
第一节 复归农业文明实现生态文明：不可能不现实 ···················95
第二节 超越工业文明实现生态文明：可能但不现实 ···················99
第三节 优化工业文明实现生态文明：可行且现实 ···················· 105
第五章 政治高度：新时代生态文明建设的精准站位 ···················113
第一节 生态文明建设彰显党的根本宗旨 ································ 113
第二节 生态文明建设彰显新的政治愿景 ································ 119
第三节 生态文明建设彰显中国正义形象 ································ 125
新时代生态文明建设理论构建其及现实践履.indd 1
2024/5/28 14:57:53第六章 “四个全面”：新时代生态文明建设的战略支撑 ·············· 137
第一节 生态文明建设关系着全面小康和现代化水平 ················· 137
第二节 生态文明建设以全面深化改革为引擎 ·························· 149
第三节 生态文明建设以全面依法治国为保障 ·························· 162
第四节 生态文明建设以全面从严治党为内核 ·························· 169
第七章 绿色发展：新时代生态文明建设的科学路径 ·················· 175
第一节 绿色发展的要义：理性绿色追求中求发展 ···················· 175
第二节 绿色发展的根本：坚持与发展生态生产力 ···················· 189
第八章 生态消费：新时代生态文明建设的内生动力 ·················· 198
第一节 生态消费概说 ························································ 199
第二节 生态消费的现实困境 ··············································· 203
第三节 优化与推进生态消费 ··············································· 211
第九章 生态民生：新时代生态文明建设的价值目标 ·················· 222
第一节 生态文明建设的价值目标：保障和改善生态民生 ··········· 222
第二节 高屋建瓴构筑生态民生发展规划 ································ 230
第三节 刚柔相济严抓落实改善生态民生 ································ 238
第十章 国际视阈：新时代生态文明建设的世界意义 ·················· 243
第一节 原生态概念原创性理论为世界贡献中国智慧 ················· 243
第二节 战略定力激发实践活力让世界感知中国力量 ················· 250
第三节 两个“共同体”相融为世界发展贡献中国方案 ·············· 260
第四节 自立自强展现和谐共生的中国式现代化道路 ················· 266
结 语 ·············································································· 274
参考文献 ··········································································· 276