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书名 气体爆轰物理及其统一框架理论(英文版)(精)
分类 科学技术-自然科学-物理
作者
出版社 科学出版社
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简介
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本书是高温气体动力学国家重点实验室激波与爆轰物理团队多年研究成果的总结,主讲气体爆轰物理机制、传播规律和理论模式。全书分7章:第1、2章介绍爆轰物理基本概念及其控制方程与计算方法;第3、4章回顾爆轰物理研究进展;第5、6章讲述爆轰理论新进展,包括统一框架理论《BR》和斜爆轰稳定性;第7章总结爆轰重要工程应用。爆轰是以超声速传播的极端燃烧现象,具有非定常三维结构、自持与自组织特征、宏观稳定的传播状态和平均恒定的胞格尺度,是气体动力学与燃烧学融合的前沿学科。爆轰过程反应速率快、热效率高,具有增压燃烧特征,在航空航天领域具有重大的应用潜力,一直是国际研究热点。
目录
1 Introduction
1.1 Origin and Cognition of Gaseous Detonation
1.2 Explosion, Deflagration and Detonation Waves
1.3 Methodology of Gaseous Detonation Research
1.3.1 Experimental Research
1.3.2 Numerical Research
1.3.3 Detonation Theory
1.4 Critical Physical Phenomena of Gaseous Detonation
1.4.1 Detonation Initiation
1.4.2 Wave Structure
1.4.3 Detonation Quenching
1.4.4 Wave Evolution
1.4.5 Stability of Detonation Wave
1.4.6 Gaseous Detonation Application
1.4.7 Motivation of This Book
References
2 Mathematical Equations and Computational Methods
2.1 Fundamental Theories of Gaseous Detonation
2.1.1 Basic Equations
2.1.2 Rayleigh Lines and Hugoniot Curves
2.1.3 Chapman-Jouguet Theory
2.1.4 CJ Detonation Speed
2.2 Chemical Reaction Models
2.2.1 One-Step Irreversible Heat Release Model
2.2.2 Two-Step Induction-Reaction Model
2.2.3 Detailed Chemical Reaction Model
2.3 Computational Fluid Dynamics Methods
2.3.1 Governing Equations
2.3.2 Computational Methods
2.3.3 Acceleration Technologies of Detonation Simulation .
2.4 Some Typical Simulation Results
2.5 Concluding Remarks
References
3 Classical Theory of Detonation Initiation and Dynamic Parameters
3.1 CJ Theory and ZND Model
3.2 Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition
3.3 Direct Initiation Through Strong Shock
3.4 Detonation Initiation Theory
3.5 Important Dynamic Parameters
3.6 Relation Among Different Dynamic Parameters
References
4 Unstable Frontal Structures and Propagation Mechanism
4.1 Multiwave Detonation Fronts
4.2 Structure Evolution from Nonequilibrium State
4.3 Reflection and Diffraction of Cellular Detonations
4.4 Cylindrical Expansion Detonations
4.5 Strongly Unstable Detonations
References
5 Universal Framework for Gaseous Detonation Propagation and Initiation
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Mechanisms Underlying Hot Spot Initiation
5.3 Chemical Reaction Zone and Its Evolution
5.4 Critical Initiation State and Its Characteristics
5.5 Equilibrium Propagation State and Its Averaged Features
5.5.1 Mechanisms Underlying Detonation Cell Generation
5.5.2 Supercritical Detonation
5.5.3 Subcritical Detonation
5.6 Averaged Cell Size and Half-Cell Law
5.6.1 Cylindrically Propagating Detonation
5.6.2 Detonation Cell Bifurcation Mechanism
5.6.3 Half-Cell Rule of Detonation Propagation
5.7 Detonation Cell Correlation with Ignition Delay Time
5.7.1 Ignition Delay Time
5.7.2 Cell Size Correlation
5.7.3 Detonation Reaction Modeling
5.8 Applications of the Universal Framework
5.9 Remarks on the Universal Framework
References
6 Structures and Instability of Oblique Detonations
6.1 Conservation Laws and Polar Analysis of Oblique Detonations
6.2 Wave Structure of Initiation Region
6.3 Multiwave Structures on an Unstable Surface
6.4 Oblique Detonation Waves in Nonideal Inflow Conditions
6.5 Effects of Rear Expansion Waves Derived from Finite-Length Wedges
6.6 Effects of Blunt Body on Initiation
6.7 Remarks on Oblique Detonations
References
7 Engineering Application of Gaseous Detonations
7.1 Thermal Analysis of Detonation-Based Combustion Process
7.1.1 Thermal Cycle Efficiency for Isobaric Cycles
7.1.2 Thermal Cycle Efficiency for Isochoric Cycle
7.1.3 Thermal Cycle Efficiency for Detonation Cycle
7.1.4 Comparison of Thermal Cycle Efficiency for Isochoric, Isobaric and Detonative Engines
7.2 Propulsion Technology Based on Detonation Combustion
7.2.1 Pulse Detonation Propulsion Concept
7.2.2 Oblique Detonation Propulsion Concept
7.2.3 Rotating Detonation Propulsion Concept
7.2.4 Key Technologies for Detonation Engines
7.3 Shock Tunnel Driven by Gaseous Detonations
7.3.1 Principles of Detonation-Drivi
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