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单词 dive
释义 dive
[daɪv] verb (dived or US ALSO dove, dived or US ALSO dove)
IN WATER 水中
 ADVANCED  intransitive
■to jump into water, especially with your head and arms going in first, or to move down under the water (尤指头和手臂先入水的)跳水;潜水
Look at those children diving for oysters over there!看那边那些潜水摸蚝的孩子们!
They ran to the pool, dived in , and swam to the other side.他们跑到池边,一头栽进水里,然后游到池子的另一侧。
Mark dived off the bridge into the river.马克从桥上跳进了河里。
The submarine dived just in time to avoid the enemy attack.潜艇及时下潜,刚好躲过了敌人的攻击。
⇒ See also nosedive
 ADVANCED  intransitive
■to swim under water, usually with breathing equipment (通常指携带呼吸设备)潜水
[daɪv] verb (dived or US ALSO dove, dived or US ALSO dove)
BECOME LESS 变少
intransitive
■to fall in value suddenly and by a large amount 突然大幅贬值,暴跌
The company's shares dived by 90p to 65p on the stock market yesterday.昨天公司股票在证券市场上猛降90便士,跌到了65便士。
[daɪv] verb (dived or US ALSO dove, dived or US ALSO dove)
MOVE QUICKLY 快速移动
intransitive
■to go down very quickly 迅速下降;急剧下滑;快速下跌
The plane dived towards the ground and exploded in a ball of flame.飞机冲向地面后爆炸,化作一团火球。
The goalkeeper dived for the ball (= tried to catch the ball by jumping towards it and falling on the ground).守门员飞身扑球。
intransitive usually + adverb or preposition
■to move quickly, often in order to avoid something (为躲避某物而)冲,奔,扑
They dived for cover when they heard the shooting start.他们一听到枪声就赶紧找地方躲起来。
[daɪv] verb (dived or US ALSO dove, dived or US ALSO dove)
  Phrasal Verbs   dive in/dive into sth
■to start doing something suddenly and energetically, often without stopping to think 贸然投入到…之中
If neighbouring countries are having a war, you can't just dive in.如果邻国发生战争,不能贸然介入。
[daɪv] noun
INTO WATER 水里
countable
■a jump into water with your head going in first 跳水
the best dive of the competition比赛中最精彩的一跳
[daɪv] noun
LOSS 亏损
only singular
■a sudden loss in value 贬值;下跌
The firm's profits took a dive last month.上个月公司的利润大幅下跌。
[daɪv] noun
QUICK MOVEMENT 快速的动作
countable
■a movement down onto the ground 俯冲
The goalkeeper made a valiant dive for the ball, but couldn't stop it going in the net.守门员奋力一扑,但没能挡住足球入网。
The plane went into a dive.飞机猛然俯冲。
countable
■in sports like football, when a player falls deliberately to try to win an advantage 假摔(足球等运动比赛中,球员故意摔倒以取得优势)
countable
■a sudden quick movement (动作)冲;钻
He made a dive for the door.他冲进了门。
[daɪv] noun
PLACE 地点
countable informal
■a restaurant, hotel, bar or place for entertainment or social activities that is unpleasant because of the condition of the building or the type of people that go there 低级的餐馆(或饭店、酒吧、娱乐场所)
I know this place is a bit of a dive, but the drink's cheap and the food's great.我知道这个地方有点儿不像样,但这里的酒很便宜,饭菜也很棒。
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