单词 | close |
释义 | close verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz] NOT OPEN 不开 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to (cause something to) change from being open to not being open (使)关,合,关闭 •Could you close the door/window •Close your eyes ESSENTIAL intransitive ■When a shop, restaurant or public place closes, people cannot go into it (商店或餐馆)关门,不营业,打烊;(公共场所)不开放 •The banks had closed (to •The museum closes at •We can't get a drink! It's after (pub verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]END 结束 IMPROVER intransitive or transitive ■to (cause something to) end (使)结束,(使)停止 •The play closed with •She closed the meeting with a short speech.她以简短的讲话结束了会议。 •The pound closed at IMPROVER intransitive or transitive ■to (cause a business, organization or business arrangement to) stop operating (使)(生意或组织)倒闭;关闭(使)(业务)停止 •I closed that bank account •The factory close a deal ■to make a successful business arrangement with someone 成交,做成生意 •We closed a deal with verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]close your eyes to sth ■to ignore something bad and pretend it is not happening 对…视而不见;不理会 •She closed her eyes to the fact verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]close ranks ■When the members of a group or organization close ranks, they make an effort to stay united, especially in order to defend themselves from severe criticism (尤指团体或组织成员为免受批评而)紧密团结,携手合作,抱团 •In the past, the party would have closed ranks around its leader and defended him loyally.要是在以前的话,该党会紧紧团结在其领袖周围,忠心地维护他。 verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]Phrasal Verbs [M] close (sth) down ADVANCED ■If a business or organization closes down or someone closes it down, it stops operating 关闭;(使)倒闭;(使)停业 •All the mines in this area were closed down in the 80's.该地区的矿井在20世纪80年代全部关闭。 •Our local butcher is closing down.我们当地的肉铺快停业了。 verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]Phrasal Verbs close in ■to gradually get nearer to someone, usually in order to attack them (通常指为了进攻)慢慢围上来,包围,逼近 •The advancing soldiers closed in on •The hunt chased the fox until it was too tired and weak to run and then closed in for the kill verb UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz]Phrasal Verbs [M] close sth off ■to put something across the entrance of a place to stop people from entering 封锁,封闭,关闭(入口) •Police quickly closed off the area.警方迅速封闭了该地区。 noun END 结束 UK [kləʊz] US [kloʊz] only singular ■the end of something, or when you end it 末尾,结尾;结束,结局 •I tried to bring •"Let's draw noun ROAD 道路 UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs] countable UK ■a road, usually with private houses, which vehicles can only enter from one end (通常通向私人住宅的)街道,死巷,死胡同 •He lives at 83 Barker Close.他住在巴克街83号。 adjective UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]RELATIONSHIP 关系 ESSENTIAL ■having direct family connections or shared beliefs, support and sympathy 近亲的;密切的;团结的 •There weren't many people at the funeral - just close family/relatives •They're a worrying political party because of their close links/ties •In those early months, there's a very close bond •a close community非常团结的集体 ESSENTIAL ■describes people who know each other very well and like each other a lot, or who see and talk to each other a lot 亲密的;亲近的;联系紧密的 •Mira is one of my closest friends •Her relationship isn't good with her father, but she's very close to •My brother and I have become much closer over the years.这些年,哥哥和我的关系亲密多了。 adjective UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]SIMILAR 相似的 IMPROVER ■having only a small difference 接近的,只有细微差别的 •The election results were so close they had to vote again.选举结果非常接近,他们不得不重新投票。 •He came second in the race, but it was very close.他跑了第二名,不过差距很小。 •The youngest boys are so close in •Both children bear a very close resemblance close on/to ■almost 接近,几乎,差不多 •I think there are close on three million unemployed at present.我想现在有将近300万失业人口。 adjective UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]SECRETIVE 秘密的 ■unwilling to talk about things to other people 守口如瓶的,隐秘的 •He's so close about adjective UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]LACKING AIR 缺少空气 ■describes weather or air conditions in which it is difficult to breathe and is uncomfortably warm 封闭的;密不透风的;闷热的 •Can I open the window? It's very close in here.我能开窗吗?这里太闷了。 adjective adverb UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]NEAR 近的 ESSENTIAL ■not far in position or time (空间或时间上)接近的(地),靠近的(地) •Don't get too close to •I hate people standing too close to •As Christmas gets closer, the shops get more and more crowded.随着圣诞节临近,商店里越来越拥挤。 •Emma looked close to adjective adverb UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]at close quarters/range ■(from) a short distance away (在)近距离 •When you see famous people at close quarters, they always appear much smaller than you imagined them.近距离看名人时,他们看起来往往比你想像中要平凡得多。 •He was shot at close range.他是被近距离枪杀的。 adjective adverb UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]be close to the bone ■If something you say or write is close to the bone, it is close to the truth in a way that might offend some people. (说话或写文章)尖刻,入木三分 adjective adverb UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs] be too close for comfort humorous ■to be so close to you that you feel worried or frightened 近得令人担心;近得令人害怕 •His mother lives in the next street to us, which is a little too close for comfort.他母亲住在与我们邻近的那条街上,离得有点太近,令人不自在。 adjective adverb UK [kləʊs] US [kloʊs]come close to blows ■to almost begin fighting 差点打起来 •Phil was furious with the manager - I think he came close to blows.菲尔对经理大发雷霆——我看他几乎要大打出手了。 |
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