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单词 cause
释义 cause
UK [kɔ:z] US [kɑ:z] noun
REASON 原因
 ESSENTIAL  countable or uncountable
■the reason why something, especially something bad, happens (尤指不好的事情发生的)原因,起因
The police are still trying to establish the cause of the fire.警方仍在努力调查失火的原因。
She had died of natural causes.她是自然死亡。
I wouldn't tell you without (good)cause (= if there was not a (good) reason).没有(正当的)理由,我是不会告诉你的。
I believe we have/there is just cause (= a fair reason) for taking this action.我认为我们采取这样的行动有正当的理由。
uncountable
■a reason to feel something or to behave in a particular way 理由;根据;缘故
He's never given me any cause for concern.他从未让我担心过。
UK [kɔ:z] US [kɑ:z] noun
PRINCIPLE 原则
 ADVANCED  countable
■a socially valuable principle which is strongly supported by some people (为某些人所强烈支持的)原则,事业,目标
They are fighting for a cause - the liberation of their people.他们正为解放人民这一事业而战斗。
I'll sponsor you for £10 - it's all in a good cause.我资助你十英镑——这都是为了做正经事嘛。
UK [kɔ:z] US [kɑ:z] verb transitive
 ESSENTIAL 
■to make something happen, especially something bad 使(不好的事情)发生;造成,导致
The difficult driving conditions caused several accidents.艰难的驾驶条件引发了好几次意外。
[+ obj + to infinitive] The bright light caused her to blink.明亮的光线刺得她直眨眼睛。
Most heart attacks are caused by blood clots.大多数心脏病都是由于血液凝块所致。
[+ two objects] I hope the children haven't caused you too much trouble.我希望孩子没有给你添了太多麻烦。
UK [kɒz] US [kɑ:z] conjunction informal
■because 因为,由于
I'll host the party cause I've got plenty of room at my house.因为我家地方大,所以将由我来举办宴会。
I try to practise my French every day, cause I'm not very good at it.我的法语不太好,所以我尽可能地天天练习。
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