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单词 burst
释义 burst
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
 IMPROVER  intransitive or transitive
■to break open or apart suddenly, or to make something do this (使)迸裂,(使)爆炸
Balloons make me nervous - I hate it when they burst.气球令我感到紧张——我讨厌它们突然爆破。
The river was threatening to burst its banks.河流有决口的危险。
Suddenly the door burst open (= opened suddenly and forcefully) and police officers carrying guns rushed in.门突然被撞开了,员警端着枪冲了进来。
figurative humorous If I eat any more cake I'll burst (= I cannot eat anything else) !我再吃蛋糕肚皮就会胀破的!
intransitive
■to feel a strong emotion, or strong wish to do something (心中)充满;心情迫切
I knew they were bursting with curiosity but I said nothing.我知道他们充满了好奇,但我甚么也没说。
[+ to infinitive] informal I'm bursting to go to the loo!我急着想上厕所!
Tom was bursting to tell everyone the news.汤姆迫不及待地想把消息告诉每个人。
burst into flames
■to suddenly burn strongly, producing a lot of flames 突然着火
Smoke started pouring out from underneath, then the truck burst into flames.烟开始从下面冒了出来,接着卡车便着火了。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
burst at the seams informal
■to be completely full 过满,拥挤不堪
When all the family come home the house is bursting at the seams.当全家人都回到家里,房子就拥挤不堪。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
burst into song/tears/laughter
■to suddenly begin to sing/cry/laugh 突然开始唱歌/流泪/大笑
Much to my surprise Ben suddenly burst into song.令我非常惊讶的是,本突然唱起歌来。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
burst out laughing/crying
■to suddenly start laughing/crying 突然大笑/大哭起来
I walked in and everyone burst out laughing.我走了进去,所有的人都突然放声大笑起来。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
  Phrasal Verbs   burst in/into (somewhere)
■to enter a room or building suddenly and without warning 突然闯入(房间或建筑)
The side door of the pub flew open and three men burst in.酒吧的侧门猛地开了,三个男人闯了进来。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
  Phrasal Verbs   burst in on sb/sth
■to enter a room suddenly and without warning, interrupting the people or activity inside 突然闯入而打断(或打扰):
Katya burst in on him without warning.卡佳连招呼都没打就突然出现在了他面前。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] verb (burst, burst)
  Phrasal Verbs   burst out
■to suddenly say something loudly 猛然大叫
"Don't go!" he burst out.“别走!”他猛然大叫道。
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] noun countable
BREAK 爆裂
■when something breaks open and what is inside breaks out 爆裂
a burst in the water pipe水管爆裂
UK [bɜ:st] US [bɝ:st] noun countable
INCREASE 增加
■a sudden increase in something, especially for a short period (尤指短期的)突然增加;迸发
a burst of speed/applause/laughter突然的加速/一阵掌声/一阵大笑
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