| 单词 | bring |
| 释义 | bring [brɪŋ] (brought, brought) verb transitive TOWARDS PLACE 向某处来 ESSENTIAL ■to take or carry someone or something to a place or a person, or in the direction of the person speaking 拿来，带来；带到 •"Shall I bring anything to •[+ two objects] Bring me that knife/Bring that knife to •Can you help me bring in •The police brought several men in for questioning •When they visit us they always bring their dog with [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive CAUSE 导致 ESSENTIAL ■to cause, result in or produce a state or condition 导致，引起 •[+ two objects] She's brought us so much happiness over the years.这些年来她给我们带来了很多快乐。 •[+ -ing •Several trees were brought down •The closure of the factory brought poverty to •Bring the water UK to the boil •She suddenly brought the interview to an end •Her tragic story brought tears to •What will the future bring sb to sth ■to cause someone to come to a particular place or thing 把某人引到（某一话题），把某人带到（某一地点） •This subject brings me to the second part of the discussion.这个话题让我谈到了讨论的第二部分。 •What brings you (= Why have you come) to [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive LAW 法律 ■to make or begin as part of an official legal process 提起（诉讼）；起诉 •He was arrested for fighting, but police have decided not to bring charges [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive bring sb to book UK ■to punish someone and make them explain their behaviour 惩罚（某人）并要求其作出解释 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought) verb transitive bring sb up short mainly UK ■to make someone suddenly stop doing something or talking, usually because they are surprised （因惊讶）使（某人）突然停止，使（某人）愣住 •Her rudeness brought me up short.她的粗鲁使我一下子愣住了。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive bring home the bacon informal ■to earn money for a family to live on 养家糊口 •I can't sit around all day - someone's got to bring home the bacon.我不能整天坐着无所事事——家里总得有个养家糊口的人。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive bring the house down ■If someone or something brings the house down during a play or show, they make the people watching it laugh or clap very loudly （戏剧、演出等）引起全场观众大笑或鼓掌 •The clown sang a duet with the talking horse, which brought the house down every night.每天晚上，这个小丑都和一匹会说话的马一起表演二重唱，让观众笑破了肚皮。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive bring up the rear ■to be at the back of a group which is going somewhere 走在最后面 •You two go ahead - Sam and I'll bring up the rear.你们俩走前面——我和森姆殿后。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive not bring yourself to do something ■to not be able to force yourself to do something that you think is unpleasant 无法强迫自己做（不愿做的事） •I just couldn't bring myself to speak to him about it.我简直不忍心跟他讲这件事。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth about ADVANCED ■to cause something to happen 引起；导致 •He brought about his company's collapse by his reckless spending.他挥霍无度导致公司倒闭。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs bring sb/sth along mainly UK ■to take someone or something with you 带来（某人）；携带… •Can I bring a friend along to the party?我可以带朋友来参加派对吗？ [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sb around mainly US for bring sb round [brɪŋ] (brought, brought) verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth back RETURN IMPROVER ■to return from somewhere with something 带回 •[+ two objects] Can you bring me back some milk?你能替我带些牛奶回来吗？ REMEMBER ■to make someone think about something from the past 唤起（回忆），使忆起 •The photos brought back some wonderful memories.这些照片唤起了我的一些美好回忆。 DO AGAIN ■to start to do or use something that was done or used in the past 恢复，重新使用 •Few politicians are in favour of bringing back the death penalty.没有几个政治家赞同恢复死刑。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sb down ■to cause someone in a position of power to lose their job 使（某人）垮台 •This scandal could bring down the government.这个丑闻能使政府垮台。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth down ■to reduce the level of something 减低，降低 •They've really brought down the price of DVD players.他们的确降低了影碟机的价格。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth forward mainly UK ■to change the date or time of an event so that it happens earlier than planned 把…提前 •The elections were brought forward by three months.选举提前了三个月。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth in INTRODUCE ADVANCED ■to introduce something new such as a product or a law 引进（新产品等）；制定，提出（新法律） •New safety regulations have been brought in.已经制定了新的安全规章。 MONEY ADVANCED ■to make money 赚取，挣 •Their chain of pubs and restaurants brings in millions of pounds a year.他们的连锁酒吧和餐馆每年有几百万英镑的收入。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sb in ■to ask someone to do a particular job 吸收（某人）；请（某人）做 •We need to bring in an expert to deal with this problem.我们需要请个专家来处理这个问题。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth off ■to succeed in doing something difficult 完成，实现 •It was an important event, and she's managed to bring it off brilliantly.这件事非常重要，她干得很漂亮。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth on ■to make something happen, usually something bad 引起，造成（通常为坏事） •The loud music brought on another one of his headaches.嘈杂的音乐使他的头痛再次发作。 Bring it on! mainly US informal ■said to show that you are prepared and willing to compete in a competition or to do something difficult （表示作好准备迎接挑战）来吧！ •England versus Brazil - bring it on!英国队对巴西队——来吧，没甚么不得了的！ [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sb out UK ■to make a shy person happier and more confident 使（某人）更快乐；使（某人）更加自信 •Paulo's very shy - he needs bringing out.保罗很腼腆——他需要更自信些才好。 [brɪŋ] (brought, brought)verb transitive Phrasal Verbs [M] bring sth out PRODUCE 生产 ADVANCED ■to produce something to sell to the public 生产，推出（产品） •They keep bringing out smaller phones.他们不断推出体积更小的电话。 MAKE NOTICEABLE 使引人注意 ■to make a particular quality or detail noticeable 使…突显；使…变得明显bring 1 |
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