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单词 book
释义 book
[bʊk] noun
TEXT 文本
 ESSENTIAL  countable
■a set of pages that have been fastened together inside a cover to be read or written in 书,书本,书籍
I took a book with me to read on the train.我随身带了本书在火车上看。
She wrote a book on car maintenance.她写了一本关于汽车保养的书。
countable
■one of the parts into which a very long book, such as the Bible , is divided (《圣经》等长篇作品的)卷,篇,部
the book of Job《约伯记》
countable
■a number of one type of thing fastened together flat inside a cover 本子,簿册;(装订成册的)票据簿
a book of stamps/tickets/matches一封邮票/一本票据/(西式包装法的)一纸板火柴
[bʊk] noun
MONEY RECORD 帐册
books [plural]
■the written records of money that a business has spent or received (公司、商行的)帐册,帐簿
At the end of the year, the accountant goes over (= checks) the books.年终时会计要覆核公司的帐册。
Running a school is much more of a business than it used to be, - by law we have to balance our books.与以前相比现在管理一所学校更像是在经营一家企业——从法律上讲我们必须保证收支平衡。
only singular
■when a bookmaker accepts and pays out sums of money which are risked on a particular result 赌局;打赌
They've already opened/started a book on the result of the next World Cup.他们已经就下届世界杯赛的结果开设了赌局。
[bʊk] noun
be in sb's good/bad books
■If you are in someone's good/bad books, they are pleased/not pleased with you 为(某人)所喜欢/厌恶
He's in Melanie's bad books because he arrived 2 hours late.他迟到了两小时,梅拉妮对他很恼火。
I cleaned the bathroom yesterday so I'm in Mum's good books.我昨天打扫了洗手间,所以妈妈现在对我很满意。
[bʊk] noun
be on the books
■to be employed by a company, or (pay to) belong to a organization, society, sports team, etc. 在(公司、组织、社团、运动队等的)名册上;受雇;属于
There are 256 people on the books at the cement works.水泥厂的在册员工有256人。
The nursery has 30 babies on the books and 13 on the waiting list.托儿所的名册上有30个婴儿,等候入托的名单上还有13个。
[bʊk] noun
go by the book/do sth by the book
■to do something exactly as the rules tell you 严格按照规矩办事
My lawyer always goes strictly by the book.我的律师一贯严守规矩办事。
This is a private deal - we don't have to do everything by the book.这是笔私下的交易——我们没必要做甚么都循规蹈矩。
[bʊk] noun
in my book
■in my opinion 以我的看法
She's never lied to me, and in my book that counts for a lot.她从没跟我撒过谎,在我看来这非常重要。
[bʊk] verb
ARRANGE 安排
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive or transitive
■to arrange to have a seat, room, performer, etc. at a particular time in the future 预订;预约
[+ two objects] I've booked us two tickets to see 'Carmen'/I've booked two tickets for us to see 'Carmen'.我已经为我们订了两张歌剧《卡门》的票。
She'd booked a table for four at their favourite restaurant.她已在他们最喜欢的餐厅预订了四人桌。
Will booked a seat on the evening flight to Edinburgh.威尔预订了飞往爱丁堡的夜班客机的座位。
We were advised to book early if we wanted to get a room.有人建议我们若想有房间住就早点预订。
They booked a jazz band for their wedding.他们为婚礼预约了一个爵士乐队。
The hotel/restaurant/theatre is fully booked (up) (= all the rooms/tables/tickets have been taken).旅馆/餐厅/剧院已预订满了。
I'd like to go but I'm afraid I'm booked up (= I have arranged to do other things) until the weekend.我很想去,但恐怕我周末之前的时间已排满了。
[bʊk] verb
MAKE A RECORD 记录
transitive
■If a police officer, referee , etc. books someone, they write down their name in an official record because they have done something wrong (警方)将…记录在案;(裁判)记名警告
A player in a football match who is booked twice in a game is sent off the field.一场足球比赛中球员若受到两次警告就会被罚下场。
My grandmother was booked for speeding last week.我祖母上周因超速驾驶被警方记录在案。
[bʊk] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   book in/book into somewhere UK
■to say that you have arrived and sign an official book when you get to a hotel 登记入住(饭店)
After booking into our hotel, we went straight down to the beach.登记入住饭店后我们就直接去了海滩。
As soon as she arrived in Tokyo, she booked in at her hotel.她一到东京就登记入住了饭店。
[bʊk] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   book sb in/book sb into sth mainly UK
■to arrange for someone to stay at a hotel 安排(某人)入住(旅馆)
They've booked us into the hotel in the main square.他们已经安排我们入住主广场的饭店。
I've booked you in at the Savoy.我已经安排你入住萨伏伊旅馆。
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