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单词 blame
释义 blame
[bleɪm] verb transitive
 ESSENTIAL 
■to say or think that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad happening 责备;责怪;归咎于
Don't blame me (= It is not my fault) if you miss the bus!如果你没赶上车可别怪我!
Hugh blames his mother for his lack of confidence.晓治把自己缺乏自信心归咎于他的母亲。
Hugh blames his lack of confidence on his mother.晓治把自己缺乏自信心归咎于他的母亲。
You can't really blame Helen for not wanting to get involved.你的确不能因为海伦不愿意介入而责备她。
I don't blame you
■said in order to tell someone that you understand why they are doing something and that you agree with their reason for doing it 我不会怪你的;我理解你的心情
I don't blame him for getting angry - she's behaving dreadfully.我理解他生气的原因——她表现太糟糕了。
be to blame
■to be the reason for something that happens 是…的原因
The hot weather is partly to blame for the water shortage.炎热的天气是缺水的原因之一。
[bleɪm] verb transitive
A bad workman blames his tools. UK saying
■said when someone has blamed a mistake or failure on the things that they use for their work 拙匠埋怨工具差;人笨怪刀钝
[bleɪm] noun uncountable
 IMPROVER 
■when people say or think that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad happening 责备;怪罪;归咎于
Health officials put the blame for the disease on (= say that the reason for the disease is) poor housing conditions.卫生官员们将该疾病的暴发归咎于恶劣的居住环境。
They tried to pin (= put) the blame for the killing on an innocent army officer.他们试图将杀人罪推到一名无辜的军官身上。
We want to find out what happened, not to apportion blame (= to say someone or something was wrong).我们想要弄清事情的真相,而不是要去怪罪谁。
take the blame
■If you take the blame for something, you say that you did it or that it is your fault 引咎;认错;对…负责
If anything goes wrong, I'll take the blame.出了问题我负责。
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