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单词 write
释义 write
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive or transitive
■to make marks which represent letters, words or numbers on a surface, such as paper or a computer screen, using a pen, pencil or keyboard, or to use this method to record thoughts, facts or messages 写,书写;写(字)
When you fill in the form, please write clearly/legibly in black ink.填表时,请用黑色墨水书写清楚。
[+ speech] "I hope to see you next Saturday," she wrote.“希望下周六能见到你,”她写道。
Why not write (down) your ideas on a piece of paper before you start?为甚么不在开始前把你的想法写在纸上呢?
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive or transitive
■to send a letter or similar message to someone, giving them information or expressing your thoughts or feelings (给…)写信
She hasn't USwritten me/ UKwritten to me recently.她最近没有给我写信。
[+ two objects] I wrote my sister a letter.我给姐姐写了封信。
[+ to infinitive] My mother wrote to give me details about the party.母亲写信向我描述聚会的详情。
[+ -ing verb] The travel company has written giving information about the trip.旅行社已发信提供了这次旅行的资料。
 ESSENTIAL  transitive (also write sth out)
■to put all the information that is needed on a document (在档中)填写(资讯)
Please will you write (out) your name and address in full.请写出你完整的姓名和地址。
[+ two objects] I wrote him a cheque for £50.我给他开了一张50英镑的支票。
 ESSENTIAL  transitive
■to create and record something, such as a book, poem, song or computer program, on paper or on a computer 创作,写作;编写(电脑程式)
She writes children's books/poems.她写儿童书/诗。
Adam designed and wrote the software.亚当设计并编写了那个软体。
He wrote music for films and TV shows.他为电影和电视节目创作音乐。
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive
■to have the job of creating books, stories or articles that will be published (作为职业)写作
She writes for a national newspaper.她为一家全国性的报纸撰稿。
 ESSENTIAL  [+ that]
■to state something in a book, newspaper, magazine or document (在书籍、报刊或档中)指出,写道
In the article, he writes that the problems in the refugee camps are getting worse.他在文章中写道,难民营问题正在恶化。
intransitive specialized
■to record information in the memory of a computer (将讯息)写入(电脑记忆体)
There was a problem writing to the disk in the A drive.A 磁碟机在写入时出了问题。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
nothing to write home about informal
■not exciting or special 没甚么可写的;很一般
Their performance was nothing to write home about.他们的演出乏善可陈。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
written all over sb's face
■If an emotion is written all over someone's face, it is clear what they are feeling (情绪)写在(某人)脸上的
Guilt was written all over her face.她满脸愧疚。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
written in the stars
■If you believe that something is written in the stars, you believe that it will be made to happen by a force that controls the future 冥冥之中上天注定的
It was written in the stars that they would meet and fall in love.上苍注定让他们相遇、相爱。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   write back
■to reply to someone's letter 回信
I'll write back and tell her we're coming.我会给她回信,告诉她我们要来。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sth down
■to write something on a piece of paper so that you do not forget it 写下;记下
Did you write down Jo's phone number?你把乔的电话号码记下来了吗?
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   write in
■to write a letter to a newspaper, television company or other organization, to state an opinion or ask something (向报社、电视公司等机构)写信表态,写信索取
[+ to infinitive] People have written in to complain about the show.人们纷纷来信投诉那场演出。
[+ -ing verb] Thousands of people wrote in to the BBC asking for an information sheet.成千上万的人给英国广播公司写信,索取资料。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sb in US
■to add someone's name to the official list for an election in order to show that you want to vote for them (在选票上)写上(非原定候选人)姓名
a write-in candidate/campaign非原定候选人/由选举人自填竞选人的选举活动
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [often passive] write sth into sth
■to add a particular detail or rule to a document 把…写入(文件)
An agreement to produce five novels a year was written into her contract.在她的合约里加上了每年创作五部小说的协议。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sth off
MONEY
■to accept that an amount of money has been lost or that a debt will not be paid 勾销(债务)
The World Bank is being urged to write off debts from developing countries.一些机构正促请世界银行免除发展中国家的债务。
VEHICLE UK
■to damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired 把(车辆)毁坏,使(车辆)报废
His car was completely written off in the accident.他的车在事故中完全报废。
write-off
    UK [ˈraɪ.tɒf] US [-ţɑːf] noun countable usually singular UK 2. She wasn't hurt, but the car's a complete write-off. 她没有受伤,但那辆车却完全报废了。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sb/sth off
■to decide that a particular person or thing will not be useful, important or successful 认为…无用;认定…失败
A lot of companies seem to write people off if they're over 50.很多公司似乎认为员工一超过50岁就无所作为了。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   write off/away for sth
■to write a letter to an organization asking them to send you something 写信索取
Did you write off for tickets?你写信索取门票了吗?
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   write sb out of sth
■to change the story of a regular television or radio programme so that a particular character is not in it any more 去掉(电视或广播系列剧中的)角色
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sth up
■to write something in a complete or final form using notes that you have made (根据笔记)详细写出
Have you written up that report yet?你把那篇报道整理成文了吗?
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] write sb up US
■to report someone for not obeying a law or rule 写传票传唤(某人)
The cop said he'd have to write me up for not stopping at the red light.那位员警说,因为我冲红灯,他只得给我开罚单。
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Common Learner Errors   writeWarning: Check your verb endings!Many learners make mistakes when using write in the past tense.The past participle has 'tt'. Don't write 'writen', write written.The -ing form is writing.
[raɪt] (wrote, written or old use writ)
verb
  Common Learner Errors   writeRemember to use the correct grammar after write.write to someonePamela wrote to me last week.write someone a letterPamela wrote me a letter last week.write someone (American English)Rachel wrote me last week.
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