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单词 with
释义 with
[wɪð] preposition
COMPANY 伴随
 ESSENTIAL 
■in the company or presence of a person or thing 和…一起;和;跟随;同
I was with Sylvia at the time.那时我和西尔维娅在一起。
He lives with his grandmother.他和奶奶一起生活。
He's impossible to work with.没法和他一起工作。
I'm going to France with a couple of friends.我要和几位朋友一起去法国。
Ingrid Bergman starred with Humphrey Bogart in the film 'Casablanca'.英格丽‧褒曼同汉弗莱‧博加特联袂主演了电影《北非谍影》。
I left my coat with the cloakroom attendant.我把外衣交给了衣帽间的服务员。
Ice cream with your apple pie?苹果批要不要配上霜淇淋?
Mix the butter with the sugar and then add the egg.把奶油和糖搅在一起,然后加鸡蛋。
I'll be with you (= I will give you my attention) in a moment.我马上就过来。
She's staying with her parents (= at their house) for a few months.她要在父母的家里住几个月。
He's been with the department (= working in it) since 1982.他从1982年就开始在这个部门工作了。
[wɪð] preposition
METHOD 方法
 ESSENTIAL 
■using something 用,使用;以;借
He was shot at close range with a pistol.他被手枪近距离击中。
She wiped her lipstick off with a tissue.她用纸巾擦掉了唇膏。
Fix the two pieces together with glue.用胶水把这两块黏在一起。
Please handle this package with care.这个包裹请轻拿轻放。
They set up a business with the help of a bank loan.他们用一笔银行贷款开了家公司。
[wɪð] preposition
DESCRIPTION 描述
 ESSENTIAL 
■having or including something 拥有,有
a tall woman with dark hair高个黑发女子
He's married with three children.他结了婚,并有三个孩子。
She left school with no qualifications.她离开学校时没有取得毕业证书。
He spoke with a soft Irish accent.他说话时带有轻柔的爱尔兰口音。
We're an international company with offices in Paris, New York and Sydney.我们是一家跨国公司,在巴黎、纽约和雪梨都有办事处。
Two coffees please, one with milk and one without.请来两杯咖啡,一杯加奶,一杯不加。
He arrived in Los Angeles with nothing but the clothes he was wearing.他到了洛杉矶,除了衣服之外,身上一无所有。
He woke up with a dreadful headache.他醒来后头痛欲裂。
I was second in the race with a time of 14.2 seconds.我在赛跑中得了第二名,成绩是14.2秒。
With a bit of luck, we should be back in time for dinner.要是运气好的话,我们还可以及时赶回来吃晚饭。
Both their children graduated with degrees in economics.他们的两个孩子获得的都是经济学学位。
 ESSENTIAL 
■used at the beginning of various phrases written at the end of a letter (用于信末祝辞中)
With best wishes from Charles.致以美好的祝愿,查尔斯。
With love from Roberta.爱你的罗伯塔。
 ESSENTIAL 
■including 包括
With your contribution, that makes a total of £45.算上你的捐款,一共是45英镑。
[wɪð] preposition
RELATIONSHIP 关系
 ESSENTIAL 
■relating to or in the case of a person or thing 关于;对于;至于;对…来说
How are things with you?你过得怎么样?
Russia has just drawn up a trade agreement with Norway.俄罗斯刚刚与挪威草拟了一份贸易合约。
This hasn't got anything to do with you (= This is not something you should be interested in).这与你毫不相干。
The government's policies have not been popular with (= among) the voters.政府的政策并不受选民欢迎。
He's very careless with his money.在金钱方面,他很不小心。
She talked a lot about her relationship with Charlotte.有关自己与夏洛特之间的恋情,她说了很多 。
[wɪð] preposition
CONTAINING/COVERING 包括/覆盖
 ESSENTIAL 
■used to show what is on or in something 在…上;在…中
She'd laid the table with the best china.她在桌子上摆了最精美的瓷器。
Her blouse was spattered with blood.她的上衣溅上了血。
The room was littered with toys.房间里玩具扔得到处都是。
The trucks were laden with food and medicine.那些货车满载食品和药品。
She filled the jug up with cream.她把罐子里装满了鲜奶油。
[wɪð] preposition
CAUSE 导致
 ESSENTIAL 
■because of or caused by someone or something 因为;作为…的结果
He winced with pain.他痛得皱眉。
I was trembling with fear.我吓得直发抖。
She's been at home with a bad cold for the past week.她上周因重感冒在家休息。
I can't work with all that noise going on.噪声一直那么大,我根本没法工作。
Hopes were dashed in the war-torn capital with the news that no aid would be arriving that week.有消息说那一周所有的救援物资都难以送达遭受战火蹂躏的首都,人们的希望破灭了。
With exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes.随着考试临近,复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。
(What) with all the excitement and confusion, I forgot to say goodbye to her.在兴奋和混乱的状态下,我忘了跟她道别。
[wɪð] preposition
OPPOSITION 反对
 ESSENTIAL 
■against something 反对;与…对立
I ended up having an argument with her.我最终和她吵了一架。
She has fought a constant battle with depression throughout her career.在整个职业生涯中,她都在不停地与忧郁症斗争。
The two countries went to war with one another over oil prices.两国因为石油价格而交战。
A truck had evidently collided with a car.显然是一辆货车与一辆小汽车相撞。
[wɪð] preposition
SEPARATION 分离
 IMPROVER 
■used with words showing separation (与表示分离的词连用)
I'd rather not part with my cash.我不愿意花钱。
He decided to put his failed marriage behind him and make a clean break with the past.他决定忘掉自己失败的婚姻,与过去彻底分手。
[wɪð] preposition
AND 和
 IMPROVER 
■and, or followed by 和;还有;连同
I'd like a steak and fries with chocolate mousse to follow.我想要牛排和炸薯条,还有巧克力慕丝。
$200 is payable immediately with a further $100 payable on delivery.马上付200美元,另外100美元交货时付清。
[wɪð] preposition
COMPARISON 比较
 IMPROVER 
■used in comparisons (用于比较)同…相比
I've got nothing in common with my brother.我和我兄弟没甚么相似之处。
This cake's very light compared with the last one you made.这个蛋糕比你上次做的要松软多了。
[wɪð] preposition
SUPPORT 支持
 ADVANCED 
■supporting someone or something 支持
If you want to go for a promotion, I'll be with you all the way.如果你想去争取提升,我会一直支持你。
You've got to decide where you stand on this issue - you're either with me or against me.你得决定在这件事上的立场——要么支持我,要么反对我。
Opposite against
[wɪð] preposition
DIRECTION 方向
■in the same direction as something 与…同方向
The wind was with me on the home stretch and I ran well.在赛跑的最后冲刺阶段赶上了顺风,所以我跑得很好。
Opposite against
[wɪð] preposition
TIME 时间
■at the same rate or time as something 随着
This wine will improve with age.这种酒会随着时间变得更加醇厚。
Stopping distances for cars vary with the speed they are travelling at.汽车的煞车距离根据当时车速的高低而不尽相同。
[wɪð] preposition
UNDERSTANDING 理解
be with sb informal
■to understand what someone is saying 理解(某人)的话
You look puzzled - are you with me?你看起来很迷惑——听懂我说甚么了吗?
I'm sorry, I'm not with you.对不起,我没听懂你的话。
[wɪð] preposition
DESPITE 尽管
■despite something 虽然,尽管
With all her faults, she's still a really good friend.尽管有那么多缺点,她仍然是个真正的好朋友。
[wɪð] preposition
EXPRESSIONS 表达
■used to express a wish or instruction (用于表示祝愿或指令)
Away with you (= Go away) !滚开!
Off to bed with you (= Go to bed) !快上床睡觉!
On with the show (= Let it continue) !继续演出吧!
Down with school (= We don't want/like it) !不要上学!
[wɪð] preposition
with that
■and then, or after doing or saying that 接着,随即
"I still think you're wrong," he said and with that he drove off.“我仍然认为你是错的。”他说完就开车走了。
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