| 单词 | top |
| 释义 | top UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun HIGHEST PART 顶部 ESSENTIAL countable ■the highest place or part 顶；顶端；顶部 •She waited for me at •There were flags on •There was a pile of books on ⇒ See also clifftop;hilltop;mountaintop;rooftop;the treetops Compare bottom ; summit ESSENTIAL countable ■the flat upper surface of something 上表面 •The top of the table/desk was badly scratched.桌面／课桌面划得很厉害。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun CLOTHES 衣服 IMPROVER countable ■any piece of light clothing worn on the part of the body above the waist 上装，上衣 •a skimpy top暴露的上装 •a pyjama top睡衣上装 •I need a top to go with these trousers.我需要一件上衣配这条裤子。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun LID 盖 ADVANCED countable ■the cover or lid used to close a container or pen 盖，顶盖 •a screw-on top螺旋盖 •a bottle top瓶盖 •a pen top笔帽 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun MOST IMPORTANT 最重要 the top only singular ■the most important position in a group or organization 最重要的职位；最高的地位 •At forty, he was at •Life at UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun TOY 玩具 countable ■a spinning top UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun LEAVES 叶子 tops [plural] ■the leaves of a vegetable plant grown mainly for its roots 根菜植物的叶子，上部，盖子（主要为利用其根部而种植的植物的叶子） •We fed the rabbit some beetroot tops.我们拿一些甜菜叶子喂这只兔子。 •If you put carrot tops in water they start to grow.胡萝卜叶子放在水中就会生长。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun EXCELLENT 极好的 the tops only singular old-fashioned ■the best 最好的人（或物） •You're the tops, Linda!琳达，你是最棒的！ UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun at the top of your voice ■extremely loudly 扯破喉咙地，特别大声地 •She shouted his name at the top of her voice.她大声呼喊他的名字。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun be on top of sth informal ■to be able to control a situation or deal with it 能控制；能应对 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun from top to bottom ■If you search, paint, etc. a building from top to bottom, you search, paint, etc. all parts of it 彻底 •They cleaned the house from top to bottom.他们彻底打扫了房子。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun from top to toe (also from head to foot) ■(of the clothes a person is wearing, etc.) all in the same style, colour, etc （衣着等的样式、颜色等）从头到脚都一样 •A woman came into the room dressed in red from top to toe.一名女子走进屋子，从头到脚穿了一身红。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun get on top of you ■If a difficult situation gets on top of you, it makes you feel so upset that you cannot deal with it 占主动，占你的上风；难以应付／招架（如果某一困难情况占你的上风，则你会感到极其烦恼，以致不能应付或难以招架） •She's had a few financial problems and I think things have just been getting on top of her.她有几个财政问题，我认为事情越来越令她难以招架。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun off the top of your head ■from the knowledge you have in your memory 凭既有知识；不假思索地 •"What's the capital of Mauritania?" "I couldn't tell you off the top of my head, but I could go and look it up."“毛里塔尼亚的首都是哪里？”“我不能马上告诉你，但我可以去查一查。” UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun on top of sth ■in addition to something, especially something unpleasant 除（尤指令人不快之事）之外（还） •We missed the train, and on top of that we had to wait for two hours for the next one.我们没赶上火车，而且下趟车还得再等两个小时。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun on top of the world ■extremely happy 极度幸福 •She was feeling on top of the world.她感到自己是世界上最幸福的人。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] noun over the top (abbreviation OTT) UK informal ■too extreme and not suitable, or demanding too much attention or effort, especially in an uncontrolled way 太过头；太过分 •I thought the decorations were way •The speech was a bit OTT.这发言有点过分。 •I think he realised he'd gone over the top with the seating arrangements.我觉得他意识到自己在座位安排上做得太过分了。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] adjective [before noun] HIGHEST PART 顶部 ESSENTIAL [before noun] ■at the highest part of something 顶端的；顶部的 •There's a dirty mark on the top left-hand corner of the photo.照片的左上角有一处污迹。 •The offices are on the top floor of the building.办公室在大楼的顶层。 •He was standing on the top rung of a ladder.他站在梯子的最高一级。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] adjective [before noun] UPPER PART 上部 ESSENTIAL ■in the part nearest to the highest part; in the upper part 上面的；顶上的 •The top few steps were damaged and broken.上面几级梯级受损断了。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] adjective adverb ESSENTIAL ■(in the position of being) most important or successful; best 最重要的（地）；最成功的（地）；最好的（地） •So what would be your top choice for a holiday?那么你渡假的首选地是哪里？ •As a chess player he's among the top 10% in the country.他的国际象棋水准居该国前10%之列。 ESSENTIAL ■Top people, organizations or activities are the most important or successful ones （人、机构、活动）最重要的，最成功的 •top athletes/executives头号选手／顶级经理人 •top jobs高级职位 •top universities一流大学 at top speed ■as fast as possible 全速 •The train thundered through the station at top speed.火车全速隆隆地驶过车站。 be/come top ■to be the student with the best results 考第一名，成绩最好 •She came top of the class •Sam was top at/in on top form UK (US in top form) ■feeling or doing things as well as possible 处于最佳状态 •Paul's back on top form after his illness.保罗病愈后又恢复到了最佳状态。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] adjective exclamation UK informal ■excellent 极好的 •"How was your party?" "Top, mate."“你的派对怎么样？”“好得很，老兄。” •"You coming, then? " "Yeah, top!"“这么说，你要来？”“是的，太好了！” UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)HIGHEST PART 顶部 IMPROVER transitive (also top off) ■to be on the upper surface of something, especially as a decoration （尤指作为装饰）存在于…的上表面 •The dessert was topped off with UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)MOST IMPORTANT 最重要 IMPROVER transitive ■to be the most important, most successful, etc 为…之首 •The record topped the charts •She topped the bill UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)BEST 最好的 transitive ■to do, pay, etc. more or better than anyone else 超过；高过；胜过 •"They've offered me £1000." "I'm afraid we can't top that."“他们给我开价1000英镑。”“恐怕我们不能再高过这个价了。” •She topped my suggestion with UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)KILL 杀死 top yourself [R] UK slang ■to kill yourself 自杀 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-) top and tail ■to cut off the hard parts at each end of a fruit or vegetable when you prepare it for cooking 除去（水果或蔬菜）的两头 •Top and tail the beans.摘去豆荚的两尖。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)to top it all (US Australian to top it all off) ■If you have been describing bad things which happened, and then say that to top it all something else happened, you mean that the final thing was even worse 更糟的是（如果你在谈及一些坏事后，用“更糟的是”来引出另一坏事，那表示你认为这个最终的事情更糟糕） •The washing machine flooded, my car broke down, then to top it all I locked myself out of the house.洗衣机淹水了，我的车出故障了，更糟的是我出门时把钥匙留在屋里了，现在进不了门。 UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p] verb (-pp-)Phrasal Verbs [M] top sth off ■to finish something in an enjoyable or successful way 顺利完成；圆满完成 •She topped off her performance with §UK [tɒp] US [tɑ:p/top 1 |
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