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单词 term
释义 term
UK [tɜ:m] US [tɝ:m] noun
TIME 时间
 ESSENTIAL  countable
■the fixed period of time which something lasts for 期,期限
He received a prison term for drunk driving.他因酒后驾驶被监禁。
The Government's term of office (= The period in which they have power) expires at the end of the year.这届政府的任期年底届满。
 ESSENTIAL  countable mainly UK (US usually semester) (also quarter)
■one of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college or university 学期
In Britain, the spring term starts in January and ends just before Easter.在英国,春季学期从一月份开始,到复活节前夕结束。
We're very busy in term -time (= during the term).学期里我们很忙。
countable formal
■the period of time which a legal agreement lasts for 合约期
The lease on our house is near the end of its term.我们房子的租赁期快满了。
uncountable specialized
■the end of a pregnancy when a baby is expected to be born 预产期
Her last pregnancy went to term (= The baby was born after the expected number of weeks).她上次怀孕是足月生的。
a full-term pregnancy足月妊娠
in the long/medium/short term
■for a long, medium or short period of time in the future 长期/中期/短期来看
Taking this decision will cost us more in the short term, but will be beneficial in the long term.作出这决定短期来说我们的代价会较大,但从长期看是有益处的。
UK [tɜ:m] US [tɝ:m] noun
DESCRIPTION 描述
 ESSENTIAL  countable
■a word or expression used in relation to a particular subject, often to describe something official or technical 术语,专门名称;措词
'Without let or hindrance' is a legal term which means 'freely'.“毫无阻碍地”是法律用语,意思为“自由地”。
term of abuse
■an unkind or unpleasant name to call someone 污辱性称呼
term of endearment
■a kind or friendly name to call someone 匿称
in terms of/in ... terms
■used to describe which particular area of a subject you are discussing 在…方面;从…方面来说;根据…来看
In financial terms, the project was not a success.从经济方面来说,这个专案计划并不成功。
In terms of money, I was better off in my last job.就赚钱而言,我上一份工作赚得更多。
in no uncertain terms
■in a very clear way 毫不含糊地,直截了当地
She told him what she thought of his behaviour in no uncertain terms (= She made her disapproval very clear).她直截了当地告诉他自己对他的行为有何看法。
in strong, etc. terms
■using language which clearly shows your feelings 用强烈的措词等
He complained in the strongest terms.他以极其强烈的措词表达自己的不满。
She spoke of his achievements in glowing terms (= in a very approving way).谈到他的成就,她赞不绝口。
UK [tɜ:m] US [tɝ:m] noun
RULES 规则
terms
 IMPROVER  [plural]
■the conditions which control an agreement, arrangement or activity 条件;条款
terms of employment雇佣条款
Under the terms of their contract, employees must give 3 months' notice if they leave.根据合约条款,雇员离职必须提前三个月通知公司。
on easy terms
■If you buy something on easy terms, you pay for it over a period of time. 以分期付款方式
on equal terms (also on the same terms)
■having the same rights, treatment, etc. 平等地;同等地
British and overseas companies will compete for the government contract on equal terms.英国公司和海外公司将平等竞争政府的合约。
terms of reference formal
■the matters to which a study or report is limited (研究或报告的)讨论事项
UK [tɜ:m] US [tɝ:m] noun
come to terms with sth
■to gradually accept a sad situation, often the death of someone you love 逐渐接受(常指所爱之人的死)
I think he's still coming to terms with the death of his wife.我觉得他还没有完全接受妻子去世的事实。
UK [tɜ:m] US [tɝ:m] verb transitive
■to give something a name or to describe it with a particular expression 把…称为,把…叫作
Technically, a horse which is smaller than 1.5 metres at the shoulder is termed a pony.严格地说,肩高低于1.5米的马称为矮种马。
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