单词 | tear |
释义 | tear UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn) PULL APART 分开 ADVANCED intransitive or transitive ■to pull or be pulled apart, or to pull pieces off (被)撕开,(被)撕掉,(被)撕裂 •You have to be very careful with books this old because the paper tends to tear very easily.对这么旧的书你得格外小心,因为它的纸张很容易撕破。 •I tore my skirt on the chair as I stood up.我站起来时,裙子被椅子钩破了。 •A couple of pages had been torn out UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)HURRY 赶快 intransitive + adverb or preposition informal ■to move very quickly 狂奔;疾驰;匆忙行动 •He went tearing along the road after the bus.他在路上飞奔追赶公车。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)be in a tearing hurry UK old-fashioned ■to be going somewhere very quickly, usually because you are late 匆忙赶路 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn) tear your hair out ■If you tear your hair out over a problem, you are worrying a lot about it (为…)焦虑 •She's been tearing her hair out over UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)tear sb's heart out ■to make someone very sad 使(某人)心如刀绞 •The thought of those poor, hungry children is tearing my heart out.想起那些贫穷、饥饿的孩子,我心如刀绞。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)tear a strip off sb (also tear sb off a strip) UK informal ■to criticize someone in a forceful way 把…批得体无完肤 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn) Phrasal Verbs [M] tear sth apart PULL VIOLENTLY ■to pull something so violently that it breaks into two or more pieces 把…撕开(或撕成碎片) •A dog can tear a rabbit apart in seconds.狗片刻就能把一只兔子撕烂。 DIVIDE PEOPLE ■to make a group of people that was united, such as a country, family or political party, argue or fight with each other by dividing it into two or more parts 使…分裂 •Ethnic rivalries threaten to tear this country apart.种族对立使这个国家面临分裂的危险。 •[R] He resigned, depressed at the way that the party was tearing it self DESTROY ■to destroy a building or room 摧毁;拆毁 •The blast had torn the building apart.爆炸摧毁了该建筑。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs [M] tear sb/sth apart ■to criticize something or someone severely 严厉批评 •The speaker was applauded as he tore apart the prime minister's policies.发言者严厉批评首相的政策,获得一片掌声。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs tear sb apart informal ■to make someone very unhappy 使(某人)非常不快,使(某人)极其难受 •Seeing the children suffer really tears me apart.看到孩子们受苦,我非常难受。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs tear sb away ■to make someone stop doing something that they enjoy, usually because they have to go somewhere or do something else 使(某人)依依不舍地离开;把(某人)拽走 •I'll bring Tim, if I can tear him away from •[R] You could come to the party with us. That's if you can tear your self UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs [M] tear sth down ■to intentionally destroy a building or other structure because it is not being used or it is not wanted any more 推倒,拆毁 •They're going to tear down the old hospital and build a new one.他们要拆掉旧医院,再建个新的。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs tear into sb informal ■to criticize someone or something very strongly 严厉批评;猛烈抨击 •Unfortunately, if he doesn't agree with you, he tends to tear into you.遗憾的是,如果他不同意你的意见,往往就会狠狠地批评你。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs [M] tear sth off ■to remove your clothes quickly and carelessly 迅速脱掉(衣服) •I tore my sweaty clothes off and jumped into the shower.我匆忙脱下被汗水湿透的衣服,跳进淋浴间。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs tear off informal ■to leave very quickly 迅速离开 •He got in his car and tore off down the road.他钻进汽车,疾驰而去。 UK [teər] US [ter] verb (tore, torn)Phrasal Verbs [M] tear sth up PAPER ADVANCED ■to tear paper into a lot of small pieces 撕碎(纸张) •He tore the letter up and threw it away.他把信撕碎扔掉了。 AGREEMENT ■If you tear up an agreement, you refuse to accept it or be controlled by it any more 撕毁(协议等) •She tore up the contract and walked out.她撕毁合约,然后退席离开。 UK [teər] US [ter] noun countable ■a hole in a piece of paper, cloth or other material, where it has been torn 裂口;裂缝 UK [tɪər] US [tɪr] noun ESSENTIAL countable usually plural ■a drop of salty liquid which flows from the eye, as a result of strong emotion, especially unhappiness, or pain 眼泪,泪珠 •tears of •Did you notice the tears in •Why do arguments with you always reduce •I won't shed (any) burst into tears ADVANCED ■to suddenly start to cry 突然哭起来 in tears ADVANCED ■crying 哭 •I found him in tears in his bedroom.我发现他在睡房里哭泣。 |
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