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单词 sweep
释义 sweep
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
CLEAN 清扫
 ADVANCED  transitive
■to clean especially a floor by using a brush to collect the dirt into one place from which it can be removed 打扫,清扫,扫除
sweep the floor扫地
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
MOVE 移动
 ADVANCED  intransitive + adverb or preposition
■to move, especially quickly and powerfully (尤指快速有力地)移动,冲
Everyone looked up as she swept into the room.她冲进房间时,每个人都抬头看她。
The fire swept (= spread quickly) through the house.火势迅速在房子里蔓延开来。
The National Party swept into power (= easily won the election) with a majority of almost 200.民族党以近200票的领先优势顺利当选。
 ADVANCED  transitive
■to quickly spread through and influence an area 风行,风靡,迅速蔓延,迅速传播
A 1970s fashion revival is sweeping Europe.20世纪70年代的时尚复古潮流正风靡整个欧洲。
transitive
■to travel across all of an area, especially when looking for something (尤指为寻找某物而)横扫,掠过
American minesweepers are sweeping the Arabian sea.美国的扫雷艇正在阿拉伯海扫雷。
intransitive usually + adverb or preposition
■If a road, river, range of mountains, set of steps, etc. sweeps in a particular direction, they follow a particular curved path 延伸,蜿蜒
The road sweeps down to the coast.这条路一直延伸到海岸边。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
REMOVE 移走
transitive usually + adverb or preposition
■to remove and/or take in a particular direction, especially in a fast and powerful way (尤指迅猛地)带走,卷走
A large wave swept away half the sandcastle.一道巨浪卷走了一半的沙堡。
She swept the pile of papers and books into her bag.她把一堆报纸和书胡乱塞进袋子里。
The boat was swept out to sea (= away from land) by the tide.那艘船被潮水卷到海里。
Government troops swept aside the rebel forces (= caused them to move away from the area in which they were).政府军队迅速肃清了叛军。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
WIN 获胜
transitive US informal
■to win all the parts of a competition, or to win very easily 大获全胜,一举获胜,轻易获胜
The Yankees swept a four-game series from the Blue Jays.洋基队在四连战中大胜蓝鸟队。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
sweep sb off their feet
■to make someone become suddenly and completely in love with you 使(某人)为之倾倒,使(某人)彻底爱上
The first time he met her, he was completely swept off his feet.他对她一见倾心。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
sweep sth under the carpet UK (US sweep sth under the rug)
■to hide a problem or try to keep it secret instead of dealing with it 隐瞒,掩饰
The committee is being accused of sweeping financial problems under the carpet to avoid embarrassment.这个委员会被控隐瞒财务问题,企图掩人耳目。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
sweep the board
■to win everything that is available 囊括全部奖项,大获全胜
Australia swept the board in the swimming, with gold medals in every race.澳大利亚大获全胜,囊括游泳项目的所有金牌。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
  Phrasal Verbs   [M often passive] sweep sb along
■If a feeling or someone's behaviour sweeps you along, it makes you feel very enthusiastic about an activity and very involved in it 令(某人)着迷,令(某人)倾倒,深深吸引(某人)
We were swept along by her eloquence.她的能言善辩令我们为之倾倒。
[swi:p] verb (swept, swept)
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] sweep sth aside
■to refuse to consider something or to treat it as important 对…置之不理,无视,对…不予考虑
They swept his doubts and objections aside.他们对他的疑虑和反对置之不理。
[swi:p] noun
CLEAN 清扫
countable usually singular
■the act of sweeping something to clean it 打扫,清扫,扫除
I've given the kitchen floor a sweep (= I have swept it).我已经扫了厨房的地板。
countable old-fashioned for * chimney sweep
[swi:p] noun
MOVEMENT 动作
countable
■a movement, especially a quick, powerful one or one to search an area 掠过;扫过
With a sweep (= horizontal movement) of its tail, the alligator knocked her under the water.鳄鱼尾巴一扫,将她打到水中。
countable
■a long, often curved, area of land, sea, river, etc. or the area covered by something such as a book 一片长的、常常是曲线形的土地、海、河流等区域;或被某物如书本覆盖的区域
A broad sweep of flat countryside stretched to the horizon in all directions.平坦宽阔的乡村向四面延伸,一望无际。
sweeps [plural] US
■a period of time when measurements of the number of people watching different television stations are made so that the cost of advertising on each station can be set 调查收视率的时段
[swi:p] noun
WIN 获胜
a clean sweep
■when a player, team, etc. wins everything that is available 全胜,囊括所有奖项
Romania made a clean sweep of the medals.罗马尼亚囊括了所有奖牌。
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