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单词 skin
释义 skin
[skɪn] noun
 ESSENTIAL  countable or uncountable
■the natural outer layer which covers a person, animal, fruit, etc. 皮肤;皮
dark/fair/pale/tanned skin暗黑/白晰/苍白/棕褐色的皮肤
skin cancer皮肤癌
Babies have soft skins.婴儿皮肤柔嫩。
Native Americans used to trade skins (= the skins of animals that have been removed from the body, with or without the hair).印第安人过去曾买卖兽皮。
a banana/potato skin香蕉/马铃薯皮
countable or uncountable
■any outer covering 外壳
The bullet pierced the skin of the aircraft.子弹击穿了飞机的外壳。
only singular
■a thin solid surface which forms on some liquids, such as paint, when they are left in the air, or others, such as heated milk, when they are left to cool (某些液体置于空气中或冷却后形成的)膜,薄层
countable specialized
■the part of a computer program that you can change in order to make pictures, designs, colours, etc. look different on a screen 面板(电脑程式的一部分,你可以改变它,以便使萤幕上显示不同的图片、图案、颜色等)
Many electronic devices let you create your own skins.许多电子设备都允许使用者创造个性化的外观介面。
drenched/soaked/wet to the skin
■extremely wet 湿透的
We had no umbrellas so we got soaked to the skin in the pouring rain.我们没带伞,所以在倾盆大雨中被淋湿透了。
thin/thick skin
■easily/not easily upset by criticism 脸皮薄/厚
I don't worry about what he says - I have a very thick skin.我不在意他说的话——我脸皮非常厚。
⇒ See also thick-skinned;thin-skinned
[skɪn] noun
be no skin off sb's nose (US also be no skin off sb's back/teeth)
■used when you want to say that it makes no difference to you what someone else does or thinks 与(某人)毫不相干;(某人)毫不在乎
It's no skin off my nose if you don't take my advice.你就算不听我的建议,我也一点不在乎。
[skɪn] noun
be skin and bone(s)
■to be extremely thin 瘦得皮包骨
She was (just) skin and bone(s).她骨瘦如柴。
[skɪn] noun
by the skin of your teeth
■If you do something by the skin of your teeth, you only just succeed in doing it 侥幸成功,勉强完成
He escaped from the secret police by the skin of his teeth.他从秘密员警手里侥幸逃脱。
[skɪn] noun
get under sb's skin
■to annoy someone 激怒某人,惹(某人)生气
Jack really gets under my skin - he never buys anyone a drink.杰克真的让我生气——他从来不请人喝东西。
[skɪn] noun
jump/leap out of your skin
■to be extremely surprised by something 大吃一惊
The loud noise made me jump out of my skin.巨大的声响吓了我一大跳。
[skɪn] noun
make sb's skin crawl
■If someone or something makes your skin crawl, you think they are very unpleasant or frightening 使某人起鸡皮疙瘩(如果某人或某物使你起鸡皮疙瘩,则你认为该人或该物非常令人不快或令人恐惧)
Just thinking about the way he had touched her made her skin crawl.只要一想到他触摸她的方式,就让我浑身起鸡皮疙瘩。
[skɪn] verb transitive (-nn-)
■to remove the skin of something 剥掉…的皮,去掉…的皮
The hunters skinned the deer they had killed.猎人们将他们猎杀的鹿剥了皮。
I skinned my knee (= hurt my knee by rubbing skin off it) when I fell down the steps.我从台阶上摔下来时磨破了膝盖。
[skɪn] verb transitive (-nn-)
skin sb alive informal humorous
■to punish or tell someone off severely 活剥(某人)的皮,狠狠责罚(某人)
My mother will skin me alive for being so late home.这么晚回家,我妈妈会活活剥了我的皮。
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