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单词 risk
释义 risk
[rɪsk] noun
 ESSENTIAL  countable or uncountable
■the possibility of something bad happening 风险;危险
In this business, the risks and the rewards are high.这个行业的风险和回报都很高。
There's a high risk of another accident happening in this fog.这样大的雾,很有可能再次出事故。
[+ (that)] The risk (that) we might fail made us work twice as hard.我们可能会失败,这种忧患意识使得我们加倍努力工作。
[+ -ing verb] It's always a risk starting up a new business.创立一间新公司总是有风险的。
The company is quite a good risk (= safe to lend money to).贷款给这间公司风险很小。
We want clean rivers and lakes, where you can swim without risk to your health.我们需要干净清洁的河流湖泊,使我们游泳时不会危及健康。
It's a low/high- risk strategy (= one that is safe/not safe).这种策略风险很低/高。
 IMPROVER  countable
■something bad that might happen 潜在危险;隐患
This wire is a safety/fire risk.这根电线是个安全/火灾隐患。
His employers thought he was a security risk (= he might tell their secrets to a competitor).雇主认为他是个会泄露商业机密的危险分子。
at risk
 IMPROVER 
■in a dangerous situation 处境危险,冒风险
All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.所有离海岸不足100米的房子都有被洪水袭击的危险。
at your own risk
■used to mean that you are responsible for any damage, loss or difficulty 自担风险;责任自负
Owners are reminded that they leave their cars here at their own risk.车主受到提示说在此停车风险自负。
run/take a risk
■to do something you know might be dangerous 冒风险;做冒险的事情
Don't take any risks - just ring the police.不要冒险行事——给员警打电话吧。
[rɪsk] noun
at the risk of doing sth
■used before you say something that may seem offensive or stupid (表示自己说的话可能造成冒犯或听起来很蠢)冒着…的风险
At the risk of seeming rude, I'm afraid I have to leave now.恕我失礼,恐怕我现在必须得走了。
At the risk of sounding stupid, how do I send this email?问一个傻问题,我怎么发出这封电子邮件呢?
[rɪsk] noun
run the risk of doing sth
■to do something although something bad might happen because of it 冒…的危险;冒险做…
If you tell him the truth, you run the risk of hurting his feelings.你要是告诉他真相就太冒险了,可能会伤害他的感情。
[rɪsk] verb transitive
 IMPROVER 
■to do something although there is a chance of a bad result 担…的风险,冒险做
"It's dangerous to cross here." "I'll just have to risk it."“从这里穿行很危险。”“我不得不冒这个险。”
[+ -ing verb] He risked losing his house when his company went bankrupt.他的公司破产时,他差点连自己家的房子都保不住了。
 IMPROVER 
■If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it 使遭受危险
I'm not risking my life/ informalneck in that old car.我不会拿我的性命冒险去坐那辆旧车。
He risked life and limb to get the cat down from the tree.他冒着生命危险爬到树上去把猫救下来。
She was prepared to risk everything on a last throw of the dice.她准备不惜牺牲一切,作最后的一搏。
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