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单词 real
释义 real
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
NOT IMAGINARY 非想像的
 ESSENTIAL 
■existing in fact; not imaginary 实际存在的,现实的;真实的
Assuring the patient that she has a real and not imaginary problem is the first step.使病人确信她真的有病,并非杯弓蛇影,这是对她进行治疗的第一步。
There is a very real threat that he will lose his job.他的确有失去工作的危险。
real earnings/income, etc.
■the value of earnings, etc. after the effect of rising prices is considered (把物价上涨因素考虑在内的)实际收入
Wages rose by 2.9% last year, but real earnings still fell by 1.3%.去年薪金增长了2.9%,但实际收入却仍然下降了1.3%。
in real terms
■existing in fact, despite what appears to be the situation 实际地;真实地;事实上
A family man's earnings rose 5% in real terms after deducting income tax, etc.在扣除收入所得税等项之后,一个家庭男主人的收入实际增加了5%。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
NOT FALSE 并非假的
 ESSENTIAL  [before noun]
■not false; being what it appears to be; genuine 真的;真正的;天然的
real leather/fur真皮/真毛皮
Is that a toy gun or the real thing ?那是把玩具枪还是真枪?
[before noun] UK approving
■(especially of foods) produced using traditional methods and without artificial substances (尤指食物)正宗的,用传统手艺做的
The pub sells several kinds of real ale (= traditional beer).那间酒吧供应好几种正宗散装啤酒。
for real informal
■real, not pretended 真正的,真实的;认真的
I thought it was just a fire practice but apparently it was for real.我还以为是消防演习呢,但显然是真的失火了。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
IMPORTANT 重要的
 ESSENTIAL  [before noun]
■the most important; the main 最重要的;主要的;真正关键的
The real difficulty was the language, because my children don't speak English.真正的困难是语言问题,因为我的孩子们不会说英语。
Novelty value may be a part of it, but the real reason people like our paper is that it speaks the truth.有创意或许是一个方面,但人们喜欢本报的最主要原因是它讲真话。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
VERY GREAT 很好的
 ESSENTIAL  [before noun]
■used to emphasize a noun (用于强调名词)真正的,地道的,十足的
He's a real gentleman.他是位地道的绅士。
She was a real help.她真是个难得的好帮手。
It's a real nuisance.真是麻烦透顶。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
Get real! informal
■used for telling someone that they should try to understand the true facts of a situation and not hope for what is impossible 现实一点!清醒清醒吧!
Get real! He's never going to give you the money.你清醒清醒吧!他永远都不会给你那笔钱的。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adjective
Is he/she for real? informal
■used when you think someone is silly or very surprising 一定是个玩笑;准不是真的(用于你认为某人愚蠢或非常令人吃惊的情况)
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adverb mainly US informal
■very 非常;很;十分
I like this homemade lemonade, it's real good!我很喜欢喝这种自制柠檬水,真是太棒了!
It's real easy to do.这真的很容易做。
UK [rɪəl] US [ri:.əl] adverb mainly US informal
  Common Learner Errors   realRemember: real is used as an adverb in informal US English but not usually in UK English.In UK English, don't use 'real' as an adverb, say really.I had a really good time at the barbecue.
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