| 单词 | pump |
| 释义 | pump [pʌmp] noun countable DEVICE 设备 ADVANCED ■a piece of equipment which is used to cause liquid, air or gas to move from one place to another 唧筒，帮浦，抽水机；油泵；打气筒 •a water/bicycle/fuel pump水泵／自行车打气筒／油泵 •a UKpetrol [pʌmp] noun countable SHOE 鞋子 [usually plural] US (UK court shoe) ■a type of plain shoe with a raised heel and no way of fastening it to the foot which is worn by women 高跟无带女鞋 [usually plural] ■a type of flat shoe, like a ballet dancer's shoe, which is worn by women 平底鞋 [usually plural] UK ■a flat shoe made of heavy cloth, which is worn by children for doing sports 橡胶底帆布鞋，体操鞋 [pʌmp] verb LIQUID/GAS 液体／气体 transitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to force liquid or gas to move somewhere （用泵）抽吸，抽送（液体或气体） •Our latest machine can pump a hundred gallons a minute.我们最新的机器每分钟能抽100加仑的液体。 •The new wine is pumped into •The heart pumps blood through [pʌmp] verb INFORMATION 资讯 transitive informal ■to keep asking someone for information, especially in a way that is not direct （尤指间接地）盘问，套问 •She was pumping me for [pʌmp] verb pump sb's hand ■to shake someone's hand (= hold their hand and move it up and down, especially in order to greet them) 与（某人）握手 [pʌmp] verb pump iron informal ■to lift heavy weights for exercise 举重（运动） •These days both men and women pump iron for fitness.现在不论男女都练举重健身。 [pʌmp] verb Phrasal Verbs pump sth into sth ■to spend a lot of money trying to make something operate successfully 投入大量资金 •They had been pumping money into the business for some years without seeing any results.几年来他们一直在为这个企业投入大量资金，但看不到任何成果。 [pʌmp] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pump sth out REMOVE ■to remove water or other liquid from something using a pump 用帮浦抽出（某物中的）液体 •We took turns pumping out the boat.我们轮流用帮浦把水从船里抽出去。 PRODUCE informal disapproving ■to produce words or loud music in a way that is repeated, forceful and continuous 不断制造；连续播放 •The government keeps pumping out the same old propaganda.政府大肆进行那套老式的宣传。 •The car radio was pumping out music with a heavy beat.汽车的收音机不停地播放着节奏感强的歌曲。 [pʌmp] verb Phrasal Verbs pump out sth ■If someone's stomach is pumped out, a poisonous substance is removed from it by being sucked through a tube 洗（胃） •She had to go to hospital to have her stomach pumped out.她不得不去医院洗胃。 [pʌmp] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pump sb up informal ■to make someone feel more confident or excited 为打气，使鼓起勇气 •He was offering them advice and trying to pump them up.他向他们提建议，努力为他们打气。 •[R] The players were pumping themselves up by singing the national anthem before the game.比赛前，运动员都唱起了国歌，为自己打气。 [pʌmp] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pump sth up ■to fill something with air using a pump 给…充满气，给…打气 •Have you pumped up the balloons yet?你帮气球充气了吗？ •I must pump the tyres up on my bike.我必须给我的脚踏车灌满气。 ■informal ■to increase something by a large amount 大量增加 •The US was able to pump up exports.美国有能力大量增加出口。 •Let's pump up the volume a bit!我们把音量调大一点吧。 |
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