| 单词 | passive |
| 释义 | passive ['pæs.ɪv] adjective BEHAVIOUR 行为 often disapproving ■not acting to influence or change a situation; allowing other people to be in control 被动的，消极的；顺从的 •He's very passive in the relationship.他在这段关系中非常被动。 •Men have always played an active part in leading worship while women have been confined to more passive roles ⇒ See also impassive['pæs.ɪv] adjective GRAMMAR 文法 specialized ■of the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is the person or thing which experiences the effect of an action, rather than the person or thing which causes the effect 被动语态的 •'He was released from prison' is a passive sentence.He was released from prison 是个被动句。 ['pæs.ɪv] noun only singular specialized the passive IMPROVER ■a way of structuring a sentence so that the grammatical subject is the person or thing which experiences the effect of an action, rather than the person or thing which causes the effect 被动语态 •When changed into the passive, 'The dog chased the cat' becomes 'The cat was chased by the dog'.The dog chased the cat 变成被动句后，为 The cat was chased by the dog. Compare active |
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