单词 | of |
释义 | of UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition POSSESSION 拥有 ESSENTIAL ■used to show possession, belonging or origin (用于表示归属或来历)…的,属于 •a friend of mine我的一位朋友 •the president of the United States美国总统 •employees of the company公司雇员 •the colour of his hair他头发的颜色 •a habit of mine我的一个习惯 •that revolting dog of hers她那条可恶的狗 •the love of a good woman一个善良女人的爱 •the complete plays of (= written by) Federico Garcia Lorca费德里科‧加西亚‧洛尔卡戏剧全集 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition AMOUNT 数量 ESSENTIAL ■used after words or phrases expressing amount, number or a particular unit (用于表示数量、数字或某一单位的词或短语之后) •a kilo of apples1公斤苹果 •loads of food许多食物 •hundreds of people数百人 •most of them他们中的大多数 •none of them他们中没有人 •both of us我们俩 •a third of all people所有人中的1/3 •a speck of dust一粒灰尘 •a drop of rain一滴雨 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition CONTAINING 包含 ESSENTIAL ■containing 含有…的 •a bag of sweets一袋糖果 •a bottle of beer一瓶啤酒 •a book of short stories一本短篇小说集 •sacks of rubbish几袋垃圾 •a class of idiots一群白痴 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition POSITION 位置 ESSENTIAL ■used in expressions showing position (表示方位) •the top of his head他的头顶 •the back of your dress你衣服的背部 •on the corner of the street在街角 •the front of the queue队伍的前部 •I've never been north of Edinburgh.我从未去过爱丁堡以北的地方。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition TYPICAL 典型的 ESSENTIAL ■typical or characteristic of …特有的,具有…特点的 •She has the face of an angel.她有一张天使般的面孔。 •That man's got the brain of a donkey!那个男人长了个笨驴脑袋! UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition DAYS 日子 ESSENTIAL ■used to refer to a particular date in a month (表示某月的某一天) •the eleventh of March3月11日 •the first of the month这个月的1号 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition MADE OF 由…制成的 ESSENTIAL ■made or consisting of; having 由…制成的;由…组成的;含有…的 •dresses of lace and silk蕾丝和丝绸制成的衣裙 •plates of gold and silver金银制成的盘子 •a land of ice and snow冰天雪地 •a woman of great charm极富魅力的女子 •a subject of very little interest了无趣味的话题 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition WITH ADJECTIVES/VERBS 用于形容词后 ESSENTIAL ■used to connect particular adjectives and verbs with nouns (用于连接特定的形容词和名词) •fond of swimming喜爱游泳 •sick of his excuses厌烦了他的借口 •frightened of spiders害怕蜘蛛 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition JUDGMENT 判断 ESSENTIAL ■used after an adjective when judging someone's behaviour (用于形容词后表示对某人行为的评判) •It was a bit unkind of you to •Thank you so much for my present. How thoughtful of you.谢谢你给我的礼物。你想得真周到。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition RELATING TO 与…有关的 ESSENTIAL ■about; relating to 关于;与…有关的 •Speaking of Elizabeth, here she is.说伊丽莎白,伊丽莎白就到。 •One of the advantages of travelling by train is being able to read.乘火车旅行的好处之一就是能看书。 •Let us consider the events of the last five months.让我们考虑一下过去5个月中发生的事情。 •Of her childhood we know very little.我们对她的童年知之甚少。 •And what of (= Tell me about) young Adrian? How is he?小阿德里安的情况如何?他好吗? UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition THAT IS/ARE 就是 ESSENTIAL ■that is/are (表示同位)…的… •the problem of homelessness无家可归的问题 •a rise of 2% in inflation通货膨胀率上升2% •the skill of negotiating谈判的技巧 •the difficulty of bringing up twins抚养双胞胎的艰难 •the pain of separation分离的痛苦 •At the age of six she could read a newspaper.6岁时她已能读报。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition DONE TO 对…所做的 ESSENTIAL ■done to 对…所做的 •the massacre of hundreds of innocent people对数以百计无辜百姓的屠杀 •the oppression of a nation对一个民族的压迫 •the destruction of the rain forest对雨林的破坏 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition FELT BY …感受的 ESSENTIAL ■felt or experienced by …感受的;…经历的 •the suffering of millions数百万人的苦难 •the anguish of the murdered child's parents被杀孩子的父母的痛苦 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition THROUGH 透过 ESSENTIAL ■through; having as the cause 透过;由于,因为 •He died of cancer.他死于癌症。 •I didn't have to go there - I did it of my own free will.我本不必去那里——我这么做完全出于自愿。 •I want to know how it happened because it certainly didn't happen of itself.我想知道它是怎么发生的,因为它肯定不是自己就发生了。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition COMPARING 比较 IMPROVER ■used when comparing related things (用于比较) •Best of all I liked the green one.我最喜欢绿色的那个。 •Worst of all was the food!最差劲的是食物! •He's the best looking of the three brothers.他是三兄弟中长得最帅的一个。 •I think that of all his films it's my favourite.我觉得在他所有的电影中我最喜欢这一部。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition TIME 时间 IMPROVER US ■used in saying what the time is (用于表示时间) •It's ten (minutes) of five (= ten minutes before five o'clock).差10分5点。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition SEPARATE FROM 与…相隔 ADVANCED ■used in expressions showing distance from something in place or time (表示空间或时间上的距离)离,距 •We live within a mile of the city centre.我们住在距市中心不到1英里的地方。 •She came within two seconds of beating the world record.她离打破世界纪录差了不到两秒。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition LOSS 损失 ADVANCED ■used in expressions showing loss (用于表示损失) •They were robbed of all their savings.他们的全部积蓄都被抢走了。 •I feel I've been deprived of your company.我感觉我和你在一起的机会全被剥夺了。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition DURING 在…期间 old-fashioned ■during 在…期间 •I like to relax with a pipe of an evening.我喜欢在晚上抽一斗烟放松放松。 UK [əv/ UK [ɒv] US [ɑ:v] preposition of all people/things/places ■used to express the idea that a particular person/thing/place is unlikely or surprising (表示认为不可能或惊讶)在所有的人/东西/地方中(偏偏) •Stella, of all people, is the last one I'd expect to see at the club.我万万没有想到会在这家俱乐部里见到斯特拉。 •And why did you choose Iceland for a holiday, of all places?那么多的地方,你为甚么偏偏要去冰岛渡假? |
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