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单词 nerve
释义 nerve
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
BODY 身体
 IMPROVER  countable
■a group of long thin fibres (= structures like threads) that carry information or instructions between the brain and other parts of the body 神经
the optic nerve视神经
a spinal nerve脊神经
nerve damage神经损伤
nerve fibres神经纤维
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
BRAVERY 勇敢
uncountable
■bravery or confidence necessary to do something difficult, unpleasant or rude 勇气;胆量;魄力
It takes a lot of nerve to be a bomb disposal expert.当拆弹专家需要极大勇气。
I wanted to ask her out, but I lost my nerve and couldn't go through with it.我曾想约她出来,但我失去了勇气,说不出口。
[+ to infinitive] I didn't have the nerve to tell him what I really thought of his suggestion.我没胆量告诉他我对他的建议的真实看法。
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
WORRY 紧张
nerves [plural]
■worry or anxiety about something that is going to happen 紧张不安;提心吊胆
I never suffer from nerves when I'm speaking in public.我当众讲话从不紧张。
She was a bundle of nerves (= very nervous) before the audition.她试演之前非常紧张。
I always have a cigarette to calm/steady my nerves (= make me less nervous) before I go on stage.我在上台前总会抽支烟来稳定自己的情绪。
get on sb's nerves
■to annoy someone a lot 使(某人)心烦
We really got on each other's nerves when we were living together.我们住在一起时确实闹得不可开交。
Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves.请不要再发出那种噪声了!它吵得我很心烦。
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
RUDENESS 粗鲁
[S or U]
■the rudeness to do something that you know will upset other people 厚颜无耻,厚脸皮
[+ to infinitive] She's late for work every day, but she still has the nerve to lecture me about punctuality.她天天迟到,居然还有脸教训我要准时。
That man has such a nerve! He's always blaming me for things that are his fault.那人真是无耻!有些事明明是他的过错,他却总来责备我。
She drove the car into a tree and then told me it was my fault for not concentrating, of all the nerve!她开车撞到树,却怪我精神不集中,真亏她说得出来!
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
have nerves of steel
■to be very brave 极有胆量
You need to have nerves of steel to be a fighter pilot.当战斗机飞行员需要有过人的胆量。
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] noun
hit / touch a (raw) nerve
■to upset someone 触到痛处
She touched a raw nerve when she mentioned that job he didn't get.她提到那份他没有得到的工作,触到了他的痛处。
UK [nɜ:v] US [nɝ:v] verb
nerve yourself [R] UK to make yourself brave enough to do something 鼓足勇气
[+ to infinitive] It took her several months before she eventually nerved herself (up) to invite him to her house.她过了好几个月才终于鼓足勇气邀请他去自己家。
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