单词 | as |
释义 | as [weak form əz] [strong form æz] adverb ESSENTIAL ■used in comparisons to refer to the degree of something (用于比较)像…(一样),和…(一样) •She'll soon be as tall as •I can't run as fast as •skin as soft as •It's not as good as [weak form əz] [strong form æz] preposition ESSENTIAL ■used to describe the purpose or quality of someone or something 以…的身份;作为 •She works •It could be used •The news came as quite a shock to us.这个消息令我们都很震惊。 •I meant it as a joke.这话我只是当玩笑讲的。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction BECAUSE 因为 ESSENTIAL ■because 因为,由于 •As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel.因为天色已晚,我决定找间饭店投宿。 •You can go first as you're the oldest.你可以第一个去,因为你年纪最大。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction WHILE 当…的时候 ESSENTIAL ■while; during the time that 当…时;在…的同时;随着 •I saw him as I was coming into the building.我进楼时看到了他。 •He gets more attractive as he gets older.随着年龄的增长,他变得愈发有魅力。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction LIKE 像 ESSENTIAL ■in the same way 以…的方式;如同…那样;像 •He got divorced, (just) •This year, as in previous years, tickets sold very quickly.像往年一样,今年的票卖得很快。 •As with •As is •As I was just saying, I think the proposal needs further consideration.正如我刚才所说的,我认为这个提议需要进一步考虑。 •Knowing him as I do, I can't believe he would do such a thing.以我对他的了解,我无法相信他会做这样的事。 Common Learner Errors as or like?Warning: as is not usually used before a noun or noun phrase to make comparisons.Before a noun or noun phrase, don't say 'as', say like :✗ He hopes to become a teacher as his father.He hopes to become a teacher like his father.Remember: as only goes directly before a noun or noun phrase in the expression as... as... :He is as tall as his father. Common Learner Errors asWarning: when as is used before a verb and has the meaning 'in the same way', it is not usually followed by 'it'.Don't say 'as it is/said/happened etc.', say as is/said/happened etc. : ✗ She was late, as it is often the case.She was late, as is often the case. [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction ALTHOUGH 虽然 ■although 虽然,尽管 •Angry as he was, he couldn't help smiling.尽管他很生气,但他还是忍不住笑了。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as and when UK (US if and when) ■at the time that something happens 当…时;到…的时候 •We don't own a car - we just rent one as and when we need it.我们没有车——只是在需要的时候就去租一辆。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as for sb/sth ■used to talk about how another person or thing is affected by something 至于…;就…而言 •As for Louise, well, who cares what she thinks.至于路易丝嘛,哼,谁管她是怎么想的。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction As if! informal ■said to show that you do not believe something is possible 不对!不是这样! •"Did you get a pay rise?" "As if!"“你加薪了吗?”“没这回事!” [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as if/though ■used to describe how a situation seems to be 好像;似乎;彷佛 •She looked as if she'd had some bad news.她看上去好像有甚么坏消息似的。 •I felt as though I'd been lying in the sun for hours.我觉得好像已经晒了好几个小时的太阳。 •They stared at me as if I was crazy.他们盯着我,就像看疯子一样。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as is ■in the state that something is in at the present time 按现状 •Will you wait till it's finished or take it home as is?你是等着它完全做好呢,还是就这样拿回家? [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as it is ■already 已经 •I'm not buying the children anything else today - I've spent far too much money as it is.今天我不会再给孩子们买任何别的东西了——我花的钱已经太多了。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as it were ■sometimes said after a figurative or unusual expression 可以说是;在一定程度上 •If he still refuses we could always apply a little pressure, as it were.如果他还是拒绝,我们还可以在一定程度上向他施加一点压力。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as of/from ■starting from a particular time or date 自…起 •As of next month, all the airline's fares will be going up.自下月起,所有航空公司的机票价格都会上调。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as to formal ■about 关于,至于 •He was uncertain as to which road to take.他拿不定该走哪条路。 •There's no decision as to when the work might start.至于工作甚么时候开始,还没有作出决定。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as to/for ■changing the subject to (表示转到另一个话题)至于,关于 •As to where we'll get the money from, we'll talk about that later.至于在哪里去得到这笔钱,我们以后再说吧。 [weak form əz] [strong form æz] conjunction as you wish/like formal ■used to agree to a request, especially when you do not approve (尤指实施并不同意某人的要求时)悉随尊便 •"I think we should leave now." "Very well. As you wish."“我觉得我们该走了。”“那好吧,悉随尊便。” |
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