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单词 foundation
释义 foundation
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
BEGIN 开始
 IMPROVER  uncountable
■when an organization, state, etc. is established 创建;建立
the foundation of a new state新州的建立
 IMPROVER  countable
■an organization that has been established in order to provide money for a particular group of people in need of help or for a particular type of study 基金会
the British Heart Foundation英国心脏健康基金会
the Environmental Research Foundation环境研究基金会
uncountable UK
■the first year of infant school, previously known as reception (幼儿学校)基础班
a foundation class/teacher幼儿学校基础班课堂/教师
Her youngest child starts (in) foundation in September.她最小的孩子九月份上幼儿学校基础班。
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
BUILDING 建筑物
foundations [plural]
■the structures below the surface of the ground which support a building 地基;房基
The foundations will have to be reinforced to prevent the house from sinking further into the ground.地基必须进行加固以防房屋继续下陷。
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
UNTRUE 不真实
be without foundation uncountable (also have no foundation)
■to be untrue 无根据
These allegations are completely without foundation.这些说法完全没有根据。
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
MAKE-UP 化妆
uncountable
■a type of make-up which is spread over the skin of the face, usually before other make-up is put on, giving it a better and more even colour and hiding unwanted marks (化妆打底用的)粉底霜
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
lay the foundations of/for
■to produce the basic ideas or structures from which something much larger develops 打下…的基础;为…打下基础
The two leaders have laid the foundations of a new era in cooperation between their countries.两位领导人为两国合作的新纪元打下了基础。
He helped to lay the foundations of English drama.他在奠定英国戏剧的基础方面做出了贡献。
[faʊn'deɪ.ʃən] noun
shake/rock sth to its foundations
■to seriously damage, upset or change an organization or someone's beliefs 从根本上动摇(某一组织或信仰)
The scandal has shaken the Democratic Party to its foundations.那件丑闻从根本上动摇了民主党。
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