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单词 fair
释义 fair
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
RIGHT 正当的
 ESSENTIAL 
■treating someone in a way that is right or reasonable, or treating a group of people equally and not allowing personal opinions to influence your judgment 合理的;公平的;公正的;平等待人的
a fair trial公正的审讯
Why should I have to do all the cleaning? It's not fair!为甚么我要做所有的打扫工作?这不公平!
It's not fair on Joe (= It is not right) to make him do all the work!所有的工作都由乔做,这对他不公平!
It's not fair that she's allowed to go and I'm not!允许她去,却不许我去,这不公平!
It's not fair to blame me for everything!把一切都怪在我头上,这不公平!
She's scrupulously fair with all her employees (= she treats them all equally).她对所有的员工都一视同仁。
She claims her article was a fair comment on (= a reasonable thing to say about) a matter of public interest.她声称她的文章是对公众利益问题提出的公正合理的意见。
He offered to do all the cleaning if I did all the cooking, which seemed like a fair (= reasonable) deal.他提议如果我做饭,他就做好所有的打扫清洁,这似乎挺公平合理的。
 ESSENTIAL 
■If something, such as a price or share, is fair, it is reasonable and is what you expect or deserve (价格、分配等)合理的,恰当的
I thought it was a fair price that she was offering.我觉得她的报价是合理的。
I'm willing to do my fair (= equal) share of the work.我愿意做我应该承担的那部分工作。
All the workers want is a fair wage for the work that they do.工人想要的只是与他们的工作相称的合理报酬。
 ESSENTIAL 
■If a game or competition is fair, it is done according to the rules (比赛)按规则进行的,公平的
It was a fair fight.这是一场公平的拳击赛。
it's only fair
■it is the right way to treat someone and what they deserve 只有…才合理;只有…才正确
I think it's only fair to tell you that we have had over 300 applications for this job.我认为应该告诉你一声,已经有300多人应征这份工作了。
it's fair to say
■it is true to say 说…是恰当的
I think it's fair to say (that) you've done less of the work than I have.我觉得说你事情做得比我少是很合理的。
to be fair
■considering everything that has an effect on a situation, so that a fair judgment can be made 说句公道话
He's done the job badly but, to be fair, I gave him very little time to do it.他工作做得很糟糕,但是说句公道话,我给他的时间非常少。
fair enough UK informal
■something you say to show that you understand why someone has done or said something 有道理;做得(或说得)对
"I'm just annoyed with him because he's behaved so badly." "Fair enough."“令我感到不快的是他太没礼貌了。”“说得没错。”
Fair's fair (also fair do's) informal
■something that you say when you want someone to behave reasonably or treat you the same as other people 应该公平才是
Come on, it's my turn. Fair's fair!得了吧,轮到我了。公正一点!
a fair hearing
■an opportunity to explain something or give your opinions, without other people trying to influence the situation 申辩(或发言)的机会
He didn't feel he got a fair hearing in court.他觉得在法庭上没有得到公正的申辩机会。
fair and square
■in an honest way and without any doubt 光明正大地
We won the match fair and square.这场比赛我们赢得光明正大。
■UK (US squarely)
■If you hit someone fair and square on a particular part of their body, you hit them hard, exactly on that part 不偏不倚
He hit me fair and square on the nose.他不偏不倚打中我的鼻子。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
PALE 浅色的
 ADVANCED 
■(of skin) pale, or (of hair) pale yellow or gold (皮肤)白晰的;(头发)浅黄的,金色的
She's got fair hair and blue eyes.她金发碧眼。
a fair complexion白晰的肤色
My sister's dark and my brother's fair (= He has fair hair).我姐姐是黑发,哥哥是金发。
He's fair -haired.他有一头浅色头发。
All my family are fair -skinned.我们全家人皮肤都很白。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
QUITE LARGE 相当大的
[before noun]
■quite large 相当大的
We've had a fair amount of rain this week.本周我们这里下了不少雨。
We've had a fair number of applicants.我们已经有相当多的求职者。
It's a fair -sized garden.这是一座不小的花园。
We've come a long way, but there's still a fair way (= quite a long distance) to go.我们已经走了很长的路,但是还要走很久。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
AVERAGE 一般的
[after verb]
■neither very good nor very bad 不好不坏的,一般的
Films are rated on a scale of poor, fair, good and excellent.影片被评为优、良、中、差四等。
I was fair at science but it was never my thing.我理科成绩还算过得去,但我从来都不喜欢理科。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
QUITE GOOD 相当好的
[before noun]
■(of an idea, guess or chance) good, but not excellent (想法、猜测或机会)相当好的,不错的
I think I've got a fair idea of (= I understand reasonably well) what you want.我想我很了解你想要甚么了。
She's got a fair chance of winning (= There is a reasonable chance that she will win).她获胜的可能性相当大。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
WEATHER 天气
■(of weather) pleasant and dry (天气)晴朗的
Fair weather was forecast for the following day.气象预报表示明天天气晴朗。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
BEAUTIFUL 漂亮的 old use
■(of a woman) beautiful (女子)美丽的
a fair maiden美丽的少女
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
All's fair in love and war. saying
■in love and war you do not have to obey the usual rules about reasonable behaviour 在情场和战场上可以不择手段。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
by fair means or foul
■If you try to achieve something by fair means or foul, you use any method you can to achieve it, even if it is not honest or fair. 不择手段
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
a fair crack of the whip UK (US a fair shake)
■an equal chance to do something 平等的机会
It's only right that all the candidates should be given a fair crack of the whip.应该给所有候选人平等的机会才合理。
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
fair to middling informal
■not very good but not bad 马马虎虎,过得去
"What's your French like?" "Oh, fair to middling."“你的法语怎么样?”“哦,马马虎虎。”
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
it's a fair cop UK informal
■something you say when someone has caught you doing something wrong and you agree that you were wrong (当场被抓获时承认错误)抓得对,抓得没错
UK [feər] US [fer] adjective
with your own fair hand(s) humorous
■used to say that you have made something yourself 亲手,亲自
"Where did you get this cake?" "I made it with my own fair hands."“你从哪里弄的蛋糕?”“我一双巧手做出来的。”
UK [feər] US [fer] noun countable
■a large public event where goods are bought and sold, usually from tables which have been specially arranged for the event, and where there is often entertainment 市集
I bought a wooden salad bowl at the local craft fair.我在当地的手工艺品市集上买了个木制沙拉碗。
■ (UK also funfair) (US also carnival)
■an outside event where you can ride large machines for pleasure and play games to win prizes 露天游乐会
■a large show at which people who work in a particular industry meet, and sell and advertise their products 商品展销会,商品交易会
a book/antiques/toy fair书展/古玩交易会/玩具展销会
a trade fair商品交易会
■a public event in the countryside where farm animals and farm products are sold (农村的)市集
a cattle/agricultural fair牲畜市场/农产品市集
US a county/state fair县/州农畜产品市集
mainly US for
fête (EVENT) 园游会,游乐会
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