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单词 extend
释义 extend
[ɪk'stend] verb
REACH 延伸
 IMPROVER  transitive intransitive usually + adverb or preposition
■to (cause something to) reach, stretch or continue; to add to something in order to make it bigger or longer (使)延伸;(使)持续,延续;(使)扩大;(使)延长
The Sahara Desert extends (= reaches) for miles.撒哈拉沙漠延绵几百英里。
The path extends (= continues) beyond the end of the road.这条小路一直通到大路尽头很远的地方。
Rain is expected to extend to (= reach) all parts of the country by this evening.预计今天傍晚之前的降雨范围会扩大到全国各个地区。
The effects of this legislation will extend (= reach) further than the government intends.这项立法所产生的影响将比政府预期的更为深远。
We've extended a washing line (= made it reach) between two trees in the garden.我们在花园里两棵树之间绑了一条晾衣的绳索。
We're planning to extend our publishing of children's books (= increase it).我们正计划扩展儿童图书的出版业务。
He extended his hand as a greeting (= held out his hand for someone to shake it).他伸出手表示欢迎。
The government has produced a series of leaflets designed to extend (= increase) public awareness of the dangers of AIDS.政府印发了一系列传单,旨在加强大众对爱滋病危害的认识。
We have plans to extend our house (= to make it bigger).我们计划扩建房屋。
The pub has recently extended its opening hours (= made them longer).酒吧最近延长了营业时间。
I need to extend my visa (= make it last longer).我的签证需要延期。
[ɪk'stend] verb
OFFER 提供
transitive slightly formal
■to offer or give 提供;给予
I should like to extend my thanks to you for your kindness.对您的好意我谨致以衷心感谢。
The chairperson extended a warm welcome to the guest speaker.主席向特别邀请的演讲者表示热烈欢迎。
The government is extending (= giving) aid to people who have been affected by the earthquake.政府正在为地震受灾居民提供援助。
[+ two objects] The bank has agreed to extend us money/extend money to us (= lend us money) to buy our house.银行已经同意提供我们购屋的贷款。
[ɪk'stend] verb
INCLUDE 包括
intransitive + adverb or preposition
■to include or affect someone or something 包括;影响到;适用于
Parking restrictions do not extend to disabled people.停车限制不适用于残障人士。
Her new-found tolerance does not extend to single mothers.她近来培养出一颗包容之心,可是对单身母亲仍然谈不上宽容。
The invitation did not extend to family members.获邀者不能带家属赴约。
[ɪk'stend] verb
USE ABILITY 发挥才干
transitive
■to cause someone to use all their ability 使发挥才干;使尽用其才;使竭尽全力
She feels that her job doesn't extend her enough.她觉得她的工作不能充分发挥她的才干。
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