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单词 elder
释义 elder
UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] noun countable
■an older person, especially one with a respected position in society (尤指在社会上地位高、受人尊敬的)长者,长辈,老年人
You should listen to the advice of your elders.你应该听长辈的建议。
They consulted the village elders.他们向村里的长辈们咨询了意见。
formal She is my elder by three years (= three years older than me).她比我年长三岁。
■an official of a religious group (教会中的)长老
a church elder教会长老
■* elderberry
UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] adjective
elder sister/brother/son/daughter
 ADVANCED 
■a sister/brother/son/daughter who is older than the other sister(s), brother(s), etc.
■the elder
 ADVANCED 
■the older person of two people (两人中的)年长者
Of the two brothers Harvey is the elder.两兄弟中哈维是哥哥。
 ADVANCED 
■used after someone's name to show that they are the older of two people who have the same name, especially a father and son (用于人名后表示两个同名者、尤指两父子中的父亲)大,老
William Pitt the elder老威廉‧彼特
UK ['el.dər] US [-dɚ] adjective
  Common Learner Errors   elder or elderly?Warning: choose the right adjective!To refer politely to a person who is old, don't say 'elder', say elderly :
Loneliness is a big problem for elder people.Loneliness is a big problem for elderly people.
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