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单词 | strain |
释义 | strain [streɪn] noun PRESSURE 压力 IMPROVER [C usually singular or U] ■a force or influence that stretches, pulls or puts pressure on something, sometimes causing damage 压力;拉力,张力;作用力 •The hurricane put •As you get older, excess weight puts •Their constant arguments were putting •The recent decline in the dollar has put a •Migration into the cities is putting ADVANCED countable ■an injury to a muscle or similar soft part of the body caused by using that part too much (肌肉等软组织的)损伤,拉伤,扭伤 •a groin/hamstring strain腹股沟/腘腱拉伤 ⇒ See also eyestrainADVANCED countable or uncountable ■when you feel nervous and worried about something 压力;紧张 •She's a lot better than she was but she's still not ready to face the stresses and •He's been under [streɪn] noun TYPE 类型 countable ■a particular type or quality 类型;品质;个性特点,禀性 •A strain of countable ■an animal or plant from a particular group whose characteristics are different in some way from others of the same group (动植物的)品系,株系,品种 •Scientists have discovered a new strain of [streɪn] noun MUSIC 音乐 strains [plural] ■the sound of music being played or performed 旋律;曲调 •I could hear the strains of [streɪn] verb SEPARATE 分开 transitive ■to separate liquid food from solid food, especially by pouring it through a utensil with small holes in it 滤,过滤(食物) •Could you strain the vegetables, please.你能把蔬菜筛一筛吗? •I usually strain the juice off [streɪn] verb PRESSURE 压力 intransitive or transitive ■to become stretched or to experience pressure, or to make something do or experience this (使)紧张,(使)承受压力;拉紧,绷紧;损伤 •I've put on such a lot of weight recently - this dress is straining at the seams.我最近胖了很多——这条裙子穿上后紧绷绷的。 •I strained a muscle in my back playing squash.我打壁球拉伤了背肌。 •Don't watch TV in the dark - you'll strain your eyes •[+ to •figurative Compare restrain[streɪn] verb be straining at the leash ■to be very eager to do something that you are being prevented from doing at the present time 热切期望(非常渴望做你现在被禁止要做的某事) •Meanwhile we hear that our soldiers have reached a peak of fitness and are straining at the leash.同时,我们听说我们的士兵已经到达一个有利的据点,热切期盼战斗。 [streɪn] verb strain after/for effect ■to try so hard to entertain that it seems false 尽力追求;拼命争取 •I find his style of writing so artificial - he always seems to be straining for effect.我发现他的文风非常不自然-他看起来总是想拼命追求效果。 [streɪn] verb strain every nerve ■to make the greatest possible effort 竭尽全力 •She's straining every nerve to get the work finished on time.她拼尽全力把工作按时做完。 |
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