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单词 | stone |
释义 | stone UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun ROCK 石头 ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable (plural stones) ■the hard solid substance found in the ground which is often used for building, or a piece of this 石头;石料;石块 •a stone wall/floor石墙/石头地面 •a flight of stone steps一段石头台阶 •a primitive stone axe简陋的石斧 •They cut enormous blocks of stone out of the hillside.他们从山上开采出大量石材。 •Some demonstrators were arrested for throwing countable (plural stones)■a piece of hard material which can form in some organs in the body and cause severe pain 结石 •kidney/gall UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun WEIGHT 重量 ADVANCED countable (plural stone or stones) (written abbreviation st) UK ■a unit of weight equal to 6.35 kilograms or 14 pounds, used especially when talking about a person's weight 英石(重量单位,等于6.35千克或14磅) •I weigh ten and a half stone.我的体重是10.5英石。 •She has put on/lost UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun JEWEL 宝石 countable (plural stones) ■a small piece of a hard valuable substance, such as a diamond , which is found in the ground and used in jewellery 宝石;钻石 •a precious/semi-precious •The large central diamond is surrounded by eight smaller stones.中间的大钻石周围围绕着八颗小钻石。 UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun SEED 种子 countable (plural stones) (US also pit) ■a large hard seed inside some types of fruit 果核 •Peaches, plums, dates, avocados and olives all contain stones.桃子、李子、枣、鳄梨和橄榄都有果核。 Compare pipUK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun drop/fall/sink like a stone ■to move very quickly down in a straight line 快速直线下落;像石头一样落下 •Witnesses say that there was an explosion and then the plane dropped like a stone to Earth.目击者说听到一声爆炸,然后飞机像石头一样坠落地面。 •The ring fell into the water and sank like a stone.那个只戒指落到水里,像石头一样下沉。 UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun not be set/carved in stone UK (US not be carved/etched in stone) ■to not be fixed and able to be changed 还未确定;未成定局 •These are just a few ideas - nothing is set in stone yet.这还只是一些想法——甚么都还没定下来。 UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun sink like a stone ■to fail completely 完全失败 •His latest novel sank like a stone.他最新的一部小说彻底失败了。 UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun a stone's throw ■a very short distance 很短的距离,一石之遥 •The cottage is just a stone's throw from •"Is your house far from here?" "No, it's only a stone's throw away UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive THROW ROCKS 投掷石块 ■to throw stones at something or someone 向…投掷石块,用石头砸 •Rioters set up barricades and stoned police cars.暴徒设置路障,并向警车投掷石块。 stone sb to death ■to kill someone as a punishment by throwing stones at them 用石头砸死(某人) UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive REMOVE SEED 去核 (US usually pit) ■to remove the stone from a fruit 去掉…的果核 •Could you stone the cherries for me?你能帮我把樱桃去一下核吗? UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive stone the crows (also stone me) UK old-fashioned ■used as an expression of surprise (表示惊讶)哎呀,啊 •Well, stone the crows - it's five o'clock already!哎呀——已经五点了! |
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