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单词 stone
释义 stone
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
ROCK 石头
 ESSENTIAL  countable or uncountable (plural stones)
■the hard solid substance found in the ground which is often used for building, or a piece of this 石头;石料;石块
a stone wall/floor石墙/石头地面
a flight of stone steps一段石头台阶
a primitive stone axe简陋的石斧
They cut enormous blocks of stone out of the hillside.他们从山上开采出大量石材。
Some demonstrators were arrested for throwing stones at the police.一些示威者因向员警投掷石块被逮捕。
countable (plural stones)
■a piece of hard material which can form in some organs in the body and cause severe pain 结石
kidney/gall stones肾/胆结石
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
WEIGHT 重量
 ADVANCED  countable (plural stone or stones) (written abbreviation st) UK
■a unit of weight equal to 6.35 kilograms or 14 pounds, used especially when talking about a person's weight 英石(重量单位,等于6.35千克或14磅)
I weigh ten and a half stone.我的体重是10.5英石。
She has put on/lost a stone (= is a stone heavier/lighter).她重/轻了1英石。
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
JEWEL 宝石
countable (plural stones)
■a small piece of a hard valuable substance, such as a diamond , which is found in the ground and used in jewellery 宝石;钻石
a precious/semi-precious stone宝石/半宝石
The large central diamond is surrounded by eight smaller stones.中间的大钻石周围围绕着八颗小钻石。
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
SEED 种子
countable (plural stones) (US also pit)
■a large hard seed inside some types of fruit 果核
Peaches, plums, dates, avocados and olives all contain stones.桃子、李子、枣、鳄梨和橄榄都有果核。
Compare pip
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
drop/fall/sink like a stone
■to move very quickly down in a straight line 快速直线下落;像石头一样落下
Witnesses say that there was an explosion and then the plane dropped like a stone to Earth.目击者说听到一声爆炸,然后飞机像石头一样坠落地面。
The ring fell into the water and sank like a stone.那个只戒指落到水里,像石头一样下沉。
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
not be set/carved in stone UK (US not be carved/etched in stone)
■to not be fixed and able to be changed 还未确定;未成定局
These are just a few ideas - nothing is set in stone yet.这还只是一些想法——甚么都还没定下来。
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
sink like a stone
■to fail completely 完全失败
His latest novel sank like a stone.他最新的一部小说彻底失败了。
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] noun
a stone's throw
■a very short distance 很短的距离,一石之遥
The cottage is just a stone's throw from the sea.小屋离海只有一箭之远。
"Is your house far from here?" "No, it's only a stone's throw away."“你的房子离这里远吗?”“不远,几步路就到了。”
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive
THROW ROCKS 投掷石块
■to throw stones at something or someone 向…投掷石块,用石头砸
Rioters set up barricades and stoned police cars.暴徒设置路障,并向警车投掷石块。
stone sb to death
■to kill someone as a punishment by throwing stones at them 用石头砸死(某人)
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive
REMOVE SEED 去核 (US usually pit)
■to remove the stone from a fruit 去掉…的果核
Could you stone the cherries for me?你能帮我把樱桃去一下核吗?
UK [stəʊn] US [stoʊn] verb transitive
stone the crows (also stone me) UK old-fashioned
■used as an expression of surprise (表示惊讶)哎呀,啊
Well, stone the crows - it's five o'clock already!哎呀——已经五点了!
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更新时间:2025/1/10 11:14:12